A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude

Adjustment difculties of school students are common and their school adjustment has gained wide concern in recent years. Negative life events (NLEs) hope, and gratitude have been associated with school adjustment. However, the potential efect of NLEs on hope and gratitude and whether hope and gratit...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Lyuci, Roslan, Samsilah, Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab, Liu, Kexin, Tang, Xing, Jiang, Yuqin, Mohamad, Zulkifli
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2023
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author Zhang, Lyuci
Roslan, Samsilah
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Liu, Kexin
Tang, Xing
Jiang, Yuqin
Mohamad, Zulkifli
author_facet Zhang, Lyuci
Roslan, Samsilah
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Liu, Kexin
Tang, Xing
Jiang, Yuqin
Mohamad, Zulkifli
author_sort Zhang, Lyuci
collection UPM
description Adjustment difculties of school students are common and their school adjustment has gained wide concern in recent years. Negative life events (NLEs) hope, and gratitude have been associated with school adjustment. However, the potential efect of NLEs on hope and gratitude and whether hope and gratitude mediate the association between NLEs and school adjustment among high students have not been studied. Thus, this study aims to investigate the association between NLEs, hope and gratitude, and school adjustment in high school students in China. Additionally, the study aims to examine the mediating role of hope and gratitude in the association between NLEs and school adjustment. A total of 700 junior high school students in Guangxi Province (336 boys, 364 girls, M age=15 years) completed the questionnaire. The results indicated signifcant mediating efects of hope and gratitude in the sequential positive association between NLEs and school adjustment. Furthermore, this study unraveled the complexity of the link between NLEs and school adjustment with the combination of hope and gratitude. The fndings emphasized the importance of fostering hope and gratitude in left-behind adolescents to combat the negative consequences of NLEs. The study is also one of the frst to investigate a serial mediation model to determine which NLEs infuence Chinese left-behind adolescents school adjustment.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-1067122024-10-03T04:41:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106712/ A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude Zhang, Lyuci Roslan, Samsilah Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab Liu, Kexin Tang, Xing Jiang, Yuqin Mohamad, Zulkifli Adjustment difculties of school students are common and their school adjustment has gained wide concern in recent years. Negative life events (NLEs) hope, and gratitude have been associated with school adjustment. However, the potential efect of NLEs on hope and gratitude and whether hope and gratitude mediate the association between NLEs and school adjustment among high students have not been studied. Thus, this study aims to investigate the association between NLEs, hope and gratitude, and school adjustment in high school students in China. Additionally, the study aims to examine the mediating role of hope and gratitude in the association between NLEs and school adjustment. A total of 700 junior high school students in Guangxi Province (336 boys, 364 girls, M age=15 years) completed the questionnaire. The results indicated signifcant mediating efects of hope and gratitude in the sequential positive association between NLEs and school adjustment. Furthermore, this study unraveled the complexity of the link between NLEs and school adjustment with the combination of hope and gratitude. The fndings emphasized the importance of fostering hope and gratitude in left-behind adolescents to combat the negative consequences of NLEs. The study is also one of the frst to investigate a serial mediation model to determine which NLEs infuence Chinese left-behind adolescents school adjustment. BioMed Central 2023-08-14 Article PeerReviewed Zhang, Lyuci and Roslan, Samsilah and Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab and Liu, Kexin and Tang, Xing and Jiang, Yuqin and Mohamad, Zulkifli (2023) A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude. BMC Psychiatry, 23 (1). art. no. 588. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1471-244X https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-023-05102-2 10.1186/s12888-023-05102-2
spellingShingle Zhang, Lyuci
Roslan, Samsilah
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Liu, Kexin
Tang, Xing
Jiang, Yuqin
Mohamad, Zulkifli
A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title_full A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title_fullStr A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title_full_unstemmed A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title_short A serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left-behind adolescents in rural China: the central role of hope and gratitude
title_sort serial mediation model of negative life events on school adjustment of left behind adolescents in rural china the central role of hope and gratitude
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