Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants

In this study, the finite element modeling and comparison of the stress and strain analyses were carried out for three different structures that are intact bone, stemless implant and stemmed one. Currently proposed stemless design studied here is the generic concept of stemless implant. This generic...

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Main Authors: Asgari, Seyed Alireza, Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem, Mansor, Shattri, Singh, Harwant, Mahdi, Elsadig, O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza, Prakash, Bernard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2004
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10701/1/Finite%20element%20modeling%20of%20a%20generic%20stemless%20hip%20implant%20design%20in%20comparison%20with%20conventional%20hip%20implants.pdf
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author Asgari, Seyed Alireza
Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem
Mansor, Shattri
Singh, Harwant
Mahdi, Elsadig
O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza
Prakash, Bernard
author_facet Asgari, Seyed Alireza
Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem
Mansor, Shattri
Singh, Harwant
Mahdi, Elsadig
O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza
Prakash, Bernard
author_sort Asgari, Seyed Alireza
collection UPM
description In this study, the finite element modeling and comparison of the stress and strain analyses were carried out for three different structures that are intact bone, stemless implant and stemmed one. Currently proposed stemless design studied here is the generic concept of stemless implant. This generic stemless implant reconstruction was numerically compared to the conventional stemmed implant and also to the intact bone as control solution. Two loading conditions were applied to the most proximal part of the models, while the most distal part was fixed for all degrees of freedom. The models were divided into two regions and studied along two paths of medial and lateral aspect. The results of this study showed that the stemless implant had less deviation from the control solution of the bone in all regions and in both loading conditions, comparing to the large deviation of the stemmed implant from the intact bone. However, it was shown that the fixation of this type of implant and its effect on sub-trochanter region must be carefully considered for designing the final product of any specific design of stemless implant.
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spelling upm.eprints-107012018-10-24T01:43:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10701/ Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants Asgari, Seyed Alireza Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem Mansor, Shattri Singh, Harwant Mahdi, Elsadig O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza Prakash, Bernard In this study, the finite element modeling and comparison of the stress and strain analyses were carried out for three different structures that are intact bone, stemless implant and stemmed one. Currently proposed stemless design studied here is the generic concept of stemless implant. This generic stemless implant reconstruction was numerically compared to the conventional stemmed implant and also to the intact bone as control solution. Two loading conditions were applied to the most proximal part of the models, while the most distal part was fixed for all degrees of freedom. The models were divided into two regions and studied along two paths of medial and lateral aspect. The results of this study showed that the stemless implant had less deviation from the control solution of the bone in all regions and in both loading conditions, comparing to the large deviation of the stemmed implant from the intact bone. However, it was shown that the fixation of this type of implant and its effect on sub-trochanter region must be carefully considered for designing the final product of any specific design of stemless implant. Elsevier 2004-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10701/1/Finite%20element%20modeling%20of%20a%20generic%20stemless%20hip%20implant%20design%20in%20comparison%20with%20conventional%20hip%20implants.pdf Asgari, Seyed Alireza and Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem and Mansor, Shattri and Singh, Harwant and Mahdi, Elsadig and O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza and Prakash, Bernard (2004) Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 40 (15). pp. 2027-2047. ISSN 0168-874X; ESSN: 1872-6925 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168874X04000617?via%3Dihub#! 10.1016/j.finel.2004.02.003
spellingShingle Asgari, Seyed Alireza
Hamouda, Abdel Magid Salem
Mansor, Shattri
Singh, Harwant
Mahdi, Elsadig
O. K. Rahmat, Rahmita Wirza
Prakash, Bernard
Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title_full Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title_fullStr Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title_full_unstemmed Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title_short Finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
title_sort finite element modeling of a generic stemless hip implant design in comparison with conventional hip implants
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10701/1/Finite%20element%20modeling%20of%20a%20generic%20stemless%20hip%20implant%20design%20in%20comparison%20with%20conventional%20hip%20implants.pdf
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