Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem

Media video games have become an integral part of peoples daily life. While previous studies have reported the detrimental outcomes of negative game factors, the impact of exposure to violent video games remains unclear. This study examined the effects of self-esteem in moderating the relationship b...

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Main Authors: Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq, Mohd Khir, Azlina, Md Noor, Amna, Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107400/1/107400.pdf
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author Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq
Mohd Khir, Azlina
Md Noor, Amna
Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian
author_facet Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq
Mohd Khir, Azlina
Md Noor, Amna
Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian
author_sort Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq
collection UPM
description Media video games have become an integral part of peoples daily life. While previous studies have reported the detrimental outcomes of negative game factors, the impact of exposure to violent video games remains unclear. This study examined the effects of self-esteem in moderating the relationship between violent video games exposure and aggressive behavior. Data from 384 local online gamers in Klang Valley, Malaysia, were sampled using purposive and snowball sampling techniques and were analysed using SEM-PLS. The results demonstrate that self-esteem significantly moderates the relationship between violent video game exposure and aggressive behavior. This finding suggests that individuals with higher selfesteem may exhibit a weaker association between exposure to violent video games and subsequent aggressive behavior. These results shed light on the complex dynamics between game exposure, individual traits, and aggressive tendencies. Considering the questions raised by moderating analysis, future studies could investigate the impact of game factors in violent video games on aggressive behavior with a larger sample size.
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spelling upm.eprints-1074002024-11-04T03:05:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107400/ Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq Mohd Khir, Azlina Md Noor, Amna Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian Media video games have become an integral part of peoples daily life. While previous studies have reported the detrimental outcomes of negative game factors, the impact of exposure to violent video games remains unclear. This study examined the effects of self-esteem in moderating the relationship between violent video games exposure and aggressive behavior. Data from 384 local online gamers in Klang Valley, Malaysia, were sampled using purposive and snowball sampling techniques and were analysed using SEM-PLS. The results demonstrate that self-esteem significantly moderates the relationship between violent video game exposure and aggressive behavior. This finding suggests that individuals with higher selfesteem may exhibit a weaker association between exposure to violent video games and subsequent aggressive behavior. These results shed light on the complex dynamics between game exposure, individual traits, and aggressive tendencies. Considering the questions raised by moderating analysis, future studies could investigate the impact of game factors in violent video games on aggressive behavior with a larger sample size. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2023-10-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107400/1/107400.pdf Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq and Mohd Khir, Azlina and Md Noor, Amna and Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian (2023) Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13 (16). 20 - 30. ISSN 2222-6990; eISSN: 2308-3816 https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARBSS/article/view/18720/Does-Violent-Video-Games-Exposure-Reduce-Aggression-The-Moderating-Roles-of-Self-Esteem 10.6007/ijarbss/v13-i16/18720
spellingShingle Zaharim, Mohd Ziyad Afiq
Mohd Khir, Azlina
Md Noor, Amna
Borhan, Nik Ahmad Sufian
Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title_full Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title_fullStr Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title_full_unstemmed Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title_short Does violent video games exposure reduce aggression? the moderating roles of self-esteem
title_sort does violent video games exposure reduce aggression the moderating roles of self esteem
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107400/1/107400.pdf
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