Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Environmental Engineering
2022
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf |
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author | Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi Bitrus, Nathan Kura Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Popoola, Lekan Taofeek Chijioke-Okere, Maureen Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin |
author_facet | Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi Bitrus, Nathan Kura Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Popoola, Lekan Taofeek Chijioke-Okere, Maureen Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin |
author_sort | Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi |
collection | UPM |
description | Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (LEVO) from aqueous environment. The physico-chemical features and the adsorption mechanisms of prepared BSM, prior and after the adsorption of LEVO molecules were revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy techniques. The influence of adsorption parameters including BSM dose, initial concentration, temperature and residence time were studied. The removal of LEVO was significantly influenced by all parameters. Equilibrium data has its fitness in the following order: Redlich-Peterson ˃ Langmuir ˃ Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity of BSM for LEVO was 104.13 mg/g. The kinetic analysis indicates best fittings for pseudo-second-order model suggesting chemisorption as controlled mechanism. Besides, liquid film and intra-particle diffusion had a vital influence on the LEVO sequestration process. Exothermic and spontaneous nature of LEVO uptake by BSM was revealed by thermodynamic analysis. The findings suggested that prepared BSM show high sorption capacity, and recyclability potential towards separation of LEVO from contaminated pharmaceutical wastewater. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-09T02:19:06Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-107475 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-09T02:19:06Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Korean Society of Environmental Engineering |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-1074752024-10-17T07:39:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/ Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi Bitrus, Nathan Kura Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Popoola, Lekan Taofeek Chijioke-Okere, Maureen Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (LEVO) from aqueous environment. The physico-chemical features and the adsorption mechanisms of prepared BSM, prior and after the adsorption of LEVO molecules were revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy techniques. The influence of adsorption parameters including BSM dose, initial concentration, temperature and residence time were studied. The removal of LEVO was significantly influenced by all parameters. Equilibrium data has its fitness in the following order: Redlich-Peterson ˃ Langmuir ˃ Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity of BSM for LEVO was 104.13 mg/g. The kinetic analysis indicates best fittings for pseudo-second-order model suggesting chemisorption as controlled mechanism. Besides, liquid film and intra-particle diffusion had a vital influence on the LEVO sequestration process. Exothermic and spontaneous nature of LEVO uptake by BSM was revealed by thermodynamic analysis. The findings suggested that prepared BSM show high sorption capacity, and recyclability potential towards separation of LEVO from contaminated pharmaceutical wastewater. Korean Society of Environmental Engineering 2022-01-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi and Bitrus, Nathan Kura and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Popoola, Lekan Taofeek and Chijioke-Okere, Maureen and Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale and M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin (2022) Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses. Environmental Engineering Research, 28 (1). art. no. 210512. pp. 1-8. ISSN 1226-1025; ESSN: 2005-968X https://www.eeer.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.4491/eer.2021.512 10.4491/eer.2021.512 |
spellingShingle | Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi Bitrus, Nathan Kura Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Popoola, Lekan Taofeek Chijioke-Okere, Maureen Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title | Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title_full | Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title_fullStr | Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title_full_unstemmed | Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title_short | Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses |
title_sort | effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar supported manganese dioxide composite experimental study and modelling analyses |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf |
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