Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses

Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi, Bitrus, Nathan Kura, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Popoola, Lekan Taofeek, Chijioke-Okere, Maureen, Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale, M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Environmental Engineering 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf
_version_ 1825939463514095616
author Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi
Bitrus, Nathan Kura
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Popoola, Lekan Taofeek
Chijioke-Okere, Maureen
Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale
M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin
author_facet Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi
Bitrus, Nathan Kura
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Popoola, Lekan Taofeek
Chijioke-Okere, Maureen
Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale
M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin
author_sort Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi
collection UPM
description Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (LEVO) from aqueous environment. The physico-chemical features and the adsorption mechanisms of prepared BSM, prior and after the adsorption of LEVO molecules were revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy techniques. The influence of adsorption parameters including BSM dose, initial concentration, temperature and residence time were studied. The removal of LEVO was significantly influenced by all parameters. Equilibrium data has its fitness in the following order: Redlich-Peterson ˃ Langmuir ˃ Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity of BSM for LEVO was 104.13 mg/g. The kinetic analysis indicates best fittings for pseudo-second-order model suggesting chemisorption as controlled mechanism. Besides, liquid film and intra-particle diffusion had a vital influence on the LEVO sequestration process. Exothermic and spontaneous nature of LEVO uptake by BSM was revealed by thermodynamic analysis. The findings suggested that prepared BSM show high sorption capacity, and recyclability potential towards separation of LEVO from contaminated pharmaceutical wastewater.
first_indexed 2024-12-09T02:19:06Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-107475
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-09T02:19:06Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Korean Society of Environmental Engineering
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-1074752024-10-17T07:39:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/ Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi Bitrus, Nathan Kura Abdullah, Luqman Chuah Popoola, Lekan Taofeek Chijioke-Okere, Maureen Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin Manganese dioxide was laden hooked on biochar sourced from chicken feather to obtain a biochar-supported manganese dioxide (BSM) composite. In order to reduce the costs of acquisition and minimise the disposal of adsorbents, prepared BSM composite were employed in the sequestration of Levofloxacin (LEVO) from aqueous environment. The physico-chemical features and the adsorption mechanisms of prepared BSM, prior and after the adsorption of LEVO molecules were revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy techniques. The influence of adsorption parameters including BSM dose, initial concentration, temperature and residence time were studied. The removal of LEVO was significantly influenced by all parameters. Equilibrium data has its fitness in the following order: Redlich-Peterson ˃ Langmuir ˃ Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity of BSM for LEVO was 104.13 mg/g. The kinetic analysis indicates best fittings for pseudo-second-order model suggesting chemisorption as controlled mechanism. Besides, liquid film and intra-particle diffusion had a vital influence on the LEVO sequestration process. Exothermic and spontaneous nature of LEVO uptake by BSM was revealed by thermodynamic analysis. The findings suggested that prepared BSM show high sorption capacity, and recyclability potential towards separation of LEVO from contaminated pharmaceutical wastewater. Korean Society of Environmental Engineering 2022-01-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi and Bitrus, Nathan Kura and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah and Popoola, Lekan Taofeek and Chijioke-Okere, Maureen and Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale and M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin (2022) Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses. Environmental Engineering Research, 28 (1). art. no. 210512. pp. 1-8. ISSN 1226-1025; ESSN: 2005-968X https://www.eeer.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.4491/eer.2021.512 10.4491/eer.2021.512
spellingShingle Adeyi, Abel Adekanmi
Bitrus, Nathan Kura
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Popoola, Lekan Taofeek
Chijioke-Okere, Maureen
Omotara, Oluwagbenga Olawale
M.Saber, Shihab Ezzuldin
Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title_full Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title_fullStr Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title_full_unstemmed Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title_short Effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar-supported manganese dioxide composite: experimental study and modelling analyses
title_sort effective sequestration of levofloxacin from wastewater by biochar supported manganese dioxide composite experimental study and modelling analyses
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107475/1/Effective%20sequestration%20of%20levofloxacin%20from%20wastewater%20by%20biochar-supported%20manganese%20dioxide%20composite.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT adeyiabeladekanmi effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT bitrusnathankura effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT abdullahluqmanchuah effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT popoolalekantaofeek effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT chijiokeokeremaureen effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT omotaraoluwagbengaolawale effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses
AT msabershihabezzuldin effectivesequestrationoflevofloxacinfromwastewaterbybiocharsupportedmanganesedioxidecompositeexperimentalstudyandmodellinganalyses