Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory illness is mostly managed in primary care. We aimed to determine healthcare resources, organisational support, and doctors’ practice in managing asthma in a Malaysian primary care setting. A total of six public health clinics participated. We found four clinics h...

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Main Authors: Hussein, Norita, Ramli, Rizawati, Su, May Liew, Hanafi, Nik Sherina, Ping, Yein Lee, Ai, Theng Cheong, Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina, Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila, Patel, Jaiyogesh, Schwarze, Jürgen, Ee, Ming Khoo
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023
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author Hussein, Norita
Ramli, Rizawati
Su, May Liew
Hanafi, Nik Sherina
Ping, Yein Lee
Ai, Theng Cheong
Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina
Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila
Patel, Jaiyogesh
Schwarze, Jürgen
Ee, Ming Khoo
author_facet Hussein, Norita
Ramli, Rizawati
Su, May Liew
Hanafi, Nik Sherina
Ping, Yein Lee
Ai, Theng Cheong
Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina
Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila
Patel, Jaiyogesh
Schwarze, Jürgen
Ee, Ming Khoo
author_sort Hussein, Norita
collection UPM
description Asthma, a common chronic respiratory illness is mostly managed in primary care. We aimed to determine healthcare resources, organisational support, and doctors’ practice in managing asthma in a Malaysian primary care setting. A total of six public health clinics participated. We found four clinics had dedicated asthma services. There was only one clinic which had a tracing defaulter system. Long-term controller medications were available in all clinics, but not adequately provided. Resources, educational materials, and equipment for asthma management were present, though restricted in number and not placed in main locations of the clinic. To diagnose asthma, most doctors used clinical judgement and peak flow metre measurements with reversibility test. Although spirometry is recommended to diagnose asthma, it was less practiced, being inaccessible and unskilled in using as the main reasons. Most doctors reported providing asthma self-management; asthma action plan, but for only half of the patients that they encountered. In conclusion, there is still room for improvement in the provision of clinic resources and support for asthma care. Utilising peak flow metre measurement and reversibility test suggest practical alternative in low resource for spirometry. Reinforcing education on asthma action plan is vital to ensure optimal asthma care.
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spelling upm.eprints-1081512024-09-23T03:30:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108151/ Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia Hussein, Norita Ramli, Rizawati Su, May Liew Hanafi, Nik Sherina Ping, Yein Lee Ai, Theng Cheong Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila Patel, Jaiyogesh Schwarze, Jürgen Ee, Ming Khoo Asthma, a common chronic respiratory illness is mostly managed in primary care. We aimed to determine healthcare resources, organisational support, and doctors’ practice in managing asthma in a Malaysian primary care setting. A total of six public health clinics participated. We found four clinics had dedicated asthma services. There was only one clinic which had a tracing defaulter system. Long-term controller medications were available in all clinics, but not adequately provided. Resources, educational materials, and equipment for asthma management were present, though restricted in number and not placed in main locations of the clinic. To diagnose asthma, most doctors used clinical judgement and peak flow metre measurements with reversibility test. Although spirometry is recommended to diagnose asthma, it was less practiced, being inaccessible and unskilled in using as the main reasons. Most doctors reported providing asthma self-management; asthma action plan, but for only half of the patients that they encountered. In conclusion, there is still room for improvement in the provision of clinic resources and support for asthma care. Utilising peak flow metre measurement and reversibility test suggest practical alternative in low resource for spirometry. Reinforcing education on asthma action plan is vital to ensure optimal asthma care. Nature Publishing Group 2023 Article PeerReviewed Hussein, Norita and Ramli, Rizawati and Su, May Liew and Hanafi, Nik Sherina and Ping, Yein Lee and Ai, Theng Cheong and Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina and Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila and Patel, Jaiyogesh and Schwarze, Jürgen and Ee, Ming Khoo (2023) Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia. npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 33. art. no. 13. pp. 1-7. ISSN 2055-1010 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-023-00337-8?error=cookies_not_supported&code=fcf9bcb7-f982-479c-80ac-e6ac8f46afb2 10.1038/s41533-023-00337-8
spellingShingle Hussein, Norita
Ramli, Rizawati
Su, May Liew
Hanafi, Nik Sherina
Ping, Yein Lee
Ai, Theng Cheong
Shariff-Ghazali, Sazlina
Mohd Ahad, Azainorsuzila
Patel, Jaiyogesh
Schwarze, Jürgen
Ee, Ming Khoo
Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title_full Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title_fullStr Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title_short Healthcare resources, organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in Malaysia
title_sort healthcare resources organisational support and practice in asthma in six public health clinics in malaysia
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