Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review

Compared to other animal species, production has dramatically increased in the poultry sector. However, in intensive production systems, poultry are subjected to stress conditions that may compromise their well-being. Much like other living organisms, poultry respond to various stressors by synthesi...

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Main Authors: Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair, Ramiah, Suriya Kumari, Zulkifli, Idrus
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2023
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author Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair
Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Zulkifli, Idrus
author_facet Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair
Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Zulkifli, Idrus
author_sort Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair
collection UPM
description Compared to other animal species, production has dramatically increased in the poultry sector. However, in intensive production systems, poultry are subjected to stress conditions that may compromise their well-being. Much like other living organisms, poultry respond to various stressors by synthesising a group of evolutionarily conserved polypeptides named heat shock proteins (HSPs) to maintain homeostasis. These proteins, as chaperones, play a pivotal role in protecting animals against stress by re-establishing normal protein conformation and, thus, cellular homeostasis. In the last few decades, many advances have been made in ascertaining the HSP response to thermal and non-thermal stressors in poultry. The present review focuses on what is currently known about the HSP response to thermal and non-thermal stressors in poultry and discusses the factors that modulate its induction and regulatory mechanisms. The development of practical strategies to alleviate the detrimental effects of environmental stresses on poultry will benefit from detailed studies that describe the mechanisms of stress resilience and enhance our understanding of the nature of heat shock signalling proteins and gene expression.
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spelling upm.eprints-1081582024-09-23T08:43:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108158/ Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair Ramiah, Suriya Kumari Zulkifli, Idrus Compared to other animal species, production has dramatically increased in the poultry sector. However, in intensive production systems, poultry are subjected to stress conditions that may compromise their well-being. Much like other living organisms, poultry respond to various stressors by synthesising a group of evolutionarily conserved polypeptides named heat shock proteins (HSPs) to maintain homeostasis. These proteins, as chaperones, play a pivotal role in protecting animals against stress by re-establishing normal protein conformation and, thus, cellular homeostasis. In the last few decades, many advances have been made in ascertaining the HSP response to thermal and non-thermal stressors in poultry. The present review focuses on what is currently known about the HSP response to thermal and non-thermal stressors in poultry and discusses the factors that modulate its induction and regulatory mechanisms. The development of practical strategies to alleviate the detrimental effects of environmental stresses on poultry will benefit from detailed studies that describe the mechanisms of stress resilience and enhance our understanding of the nature of heat shock signalling proteins and gene expression. MDPI 2023 Article PeerReviewed Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair and Ramiah, Suriya Kumari and Zulkifli, Idrus (2023) Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review. Animals, 13 (2). art. no. 317. pp. 1-28. ISSN 2076-2615 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/2/317 10.3390/ani13020317
spellingShingle Balakrishnan, Krishnan Nair
Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Zulkifli, Idrus
Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title_full Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title_fullStr Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title_full_unstemmed Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title_short Heat shock protein response to stress in poultry: A review
title_sort heat shock protein response to stress in poultry a review
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