Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase
Isotherms are generally curves that depict the phenomena that govern a substance’s mobility at a constant temperature and pH. In this study, the Langmuir layer of P3OT, P3HT and PCBM were characterised by computing their surface pressure as a function of the surface area available to the molecules a...
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Semarak Ilmu Publishing
2023
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author | Naning, Fatin Hana Syed Abdul Malik, . Hanafi, Hafizul Fahri |
author_facet | Naning, Fatin Hana Syed Abdul Malik, . Hanafi, Hafizul Fahri |
author_sort | Naning, Fatin Hana |
collection | UPM |
description | Isotherms are generally curves that depict the phenomena that govern a substance’s mobility at a constant temperature and pH. In this study, the Langmuir layer of P3OT, P3HT and PCBM were characterised by computing their surface pressure as a function of the surface area available to the molecules at the interface to obtain a curve called surface pressure – area (Π-A) isotherm. All three polymers were spread on two types of subphases - DI water and water containing bivalent metal ions, Pb2+. None of the Langmuir layers exhibits discrete gas-liquid-solid phase transitions on the water subphase. However, more stable Langmuir layers formed when lead ions were added to the water subphase. The stability enables the capping of lead ions between the polymer chain or within the balls, which can be implemented in flexible electronic devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:41:02Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-108561 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
last_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:41:02Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Semarak Ilmu Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-1085612024-08-08T07:41:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108561/ Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase Naning, Fatin Hana Syed Abdul Malik, . Hanafi, Hafizul Fahri Isotherms are generally curves that depict the phenomena that govern a substance’s mobility at a constant temperature and pH. In this study, the Langmuir layer of P3OT, P3HT and PCBM were characterised by computing their surface pressure as a function of the surface area available to the molecules at the interface to obtain a curve called surface pressure – area (Π-A) isotherm. All three polymers were spread on two types of subphases - DI water and water containing bivalent metal ions, Pb2+. None of the Langmuir layers exhibits discrete gas-liquid-solid phase transitions on the water subphase. However, more stable Langmuir layers formed when lead ions were added to the water subphase. The stability enables the capping of lead ions between the polymer chain or within the balls, which can be implemented in flexible electronic devices. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023 Article PeerReviewed Naning, Fatin Hana and Syed Abdul Malik, . and Hanafi, Hafizul Fahri (2023) Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 29 (3). 168- 174. ISSN 2462-1943 https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/applied_sciences_eng_tech/article/view/1259 10.37934/araset.29.3.168174 |
spellingShingle | Naning, Fatin Hana Syed Abdul Malik, . Hanafi, Hafizul Fahri Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title | Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title_full | Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title_fullStr | Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title_full_unstemmed | Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title_short | Isotherm behaviour of p3OT, P3HT and PCBM Langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
title_sort | isotherm behaviour of p3ot p3ht and pcbm langmuir layer on ionic subphase |
work_keys_str_mv | AT naningfatinhana isothermbehaviourofp3otp3htandpcbmlangmuirlayeronionicsubphase AT syedabdulmalik isothermbehaviourofp3otp3htandpcbmlangmuirlayeronionicsubphase AT hanafihafizulfahri isothermbehaviourofp3otp3htandpcbmlangmuirlayeronionicsubphase |