Research progress on extraction and analytical methods for saxitoxin and its congeners

Research progress on extraction and analytical methods for saxitoxin and its congeners

Saxitoxin is a potent neurotoxin commonly found in shellfish, produced by dinoflagellate and cyanobacterial blooms in seawater or fresh water. This review dissects the conventional liquid–liquid extraction (LLE) and solid-phase extraction (SPE) and the emerging microscale sample preparation method,...

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Main Authors:	Ishak, Siti Munirah, Yahaya, Noorfatimah, Loh, Saw Hong, Kamaruzaman, Sazlinda, Mohamad Zain, Nur Nadhirah, Waras, Maisarah Nasution, Wan Abdullah, Wan Nazwanie, Miskam, Mazidatulakmam, Raoov, Muggundha, Abd Aziz, Noorizan, Hassan, Yahaya
Format:	Article
Published:	Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2023

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