Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser

A nanocomposite of titania-coated silica saturable absorber (TiO2–SiO2-SA) was fabricated via alkaline fusion and spin-coating. The TiO2–SiO2-SA possessed nonlinear saturable absorption and optical limiting effect with 30.35% modulation depth, 42.57 μJ/cm2 saturation fluence, and 0.0075 cm2/μJ two-p...

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Main Authors: Mohd Yusoff, Norita, Lee, Han Kee, Ng, Eng Khoon, Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim, Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2023
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author Mohd Yusoff, Norita
Lee, Han Kee
Ng, Eng Khoon
Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_facet Mohd Yusoff, Norita
Lee, Han Kee
Ng, Eng Khoon
Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_sort Mohd Yusoff, Norita
collection UPM
description A nanocomposite of titania-coated silica saturable absorber (TiO2–SiO2-SA) was fabricated via alkaline fusion and spin-coating. The TiO2–SiO2-SA possessed nonlinear saturable absorption and optical limiting effect with 30.35% modulation depth, 42.57 μJ/cm2 saturation fluence, and 0.0075 cm2/μJ two-photon absorption coefficient. By designing a ring cavity erbium-doped fiber laser in net normal dispersion regime and TiO2–SiO2-SA as mode-locker, a stable noise-like pulse (NLP) at 1.57 μm with ∼21 nm spectral bandwidth was initiated at low threshold power of 22.6 mW, and maintained its operation at maximum pump power of 234 mW. A pulse spike of 587 fs riding on 4.47 ps pulse pedestal at 7.66 MHz repetition frequency confirmed its NLP regime. The generated NLP with TiO2–SiO2-SA was very stable and estimated damage threshold of at least 786 μJ/cm2 pumping fluence suggest its potential as one of next generation nanocomposite materials for ultrafast photonics.
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spelling upm.eprints-1089862024-10-14T04:12:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108986/ Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser Mohd Yusoff, Norita Lee, Han Kee Ng, Eng Khoon Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer Mahdi, Mohd Adzir A nanocomposite of titania-coated silica saturable absorber (TiO2–SiO2-SA) was fabricated via alkaline fusion and spin-coating. The TiO2–SiO2-SA possessed nonlinear saturable absorption and optical limiting effect with 30.35% modulation depth, 42.57 μJ/cm2 saturation fluence, and 0.0075 cm2/μJ two-photon absorption coefficient. By designing a ring cavity erbium-doped fiber laser in net normal dispersion regime and TiO2–SiO2-SA as mode-locker, a stable noise-like pulse (NLP) at 1.57 μm with ∼21 nm spectral bandwidth was initiated at low threshold power of 22.6 mW, and maintained its operation at maximum pump power of 234 mW. A pulse spike of 587 fs riding on 4.47 ps pulse pedestal at 7.66 MHz repetition frequency confirmed its NLP regime. The generated NLP with TiO2–SiO2-SA was very stable and estimated damage threshold of at least 786 μJ/cm2 pumping fluence suggest its potential as one of next generation nanocomposite materials for ultrafast photonics. Elsevier 2023-06 Article PeerReviewed Mohd Yusoff, Norita and Lee, Han Kee and Ng, Eng Khoon and Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim and Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir (2023) Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser. Journal of Luminescence, 258. art. no. 119779. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0022-2313; ESSN: 1872-7883 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022231323001126 10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.119779
spellingShingle Mohd Yusoff, Norita
Lee, Han Kee
Ng, Eng Khoon
Rosli, Natrah Shafiqah
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title_full Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title_fullStr Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title_full_unstemmed Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title_short Titania-coated silica nanocomposite for L-band noise-like pulse fiber laser
title_sort titania coated silica nanocomposite for l band noise like pulse fiber laser
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