Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)

Background: Coconut coir dust (CD) is commonly used for growing selected fruit and vegetables. It is a soilless medium with excellent drainage and high-water holding capacity; free from infestations of weeds and pathogens. However, plant growth is adversely affected due to its high salinity, potassi...

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Main Authors: Che Rus, Ridzwan, Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle, Usaizan, Norhanizan, Mat Nashir, Irdayanti, Yusuff, Oladosu, Sulaiman, Zulkefly, Hammed, Ademola
Format: Article
Published: Agricultural Research Communication Centre 2023
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author Che Rus, Ridzwan
Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle
Usaizan, Norhanizan
Mat Nashir, Irdayanti
Yusuff, Oladosu
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Hammed, Ademola
author_facet Che Rus, Ridzwan
Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle
Usaizan, Norhanizan
Mat Nashir, Irdayanti
Yusuff, Oladosu
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Hammed, Ademola
author_sort Che Rus, Ridzwan
collection UPM
description Background: Coconut coir dust (CD) is commonly used for growing selected fruit and vegetables. It is a soilless medium with excellent drainage and high-water holding capacity; free from infestations of weeds and pathogens. However, plant growth is adversely affected due to its high salinity, potassium and low pH. Methods: A greenhouse experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of different soilless media on rock melon’s growth, nutrient and fruit quality. Five soilless media were prepared including CD as control. A customised portable IoT system was deployed to monitor and collect relevant real-time agronomic data. Result: Plant height, yield, leaf area, total fresh fruit weight and soluble solids content (sweetness) of rock melon were significantly affected by the growing medium. Among the five media used, the growth and quality characteristics were highest in M2 followed by M3. It was found that a combination of burnt rice husk (BRH) and perlite with CD remarkably improved the growth of fruit quality of rock melon.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-09-25T03:42:55Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Agricultural Research Communication Centre
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spelling upm.eprints-1102572024-06-20T04:35:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110257/ Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis) Che Rus, Ridzwan Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle Usaizan, Norhanizan Mat Nashir, Irdayanti Yusuff, Oladosu Sulaiman, Zulkefly Hammed, Ademola Background: Coconut coir dust (CD) is commonly used for growing selected fruit and vegetables. It is a soilless medium with excellent drainage and high-water holding capacity; free from infestations of weeds and pathogens. However, plant growth is adversely affected due to its high salinity, potassium and low pH. Methods: A greenhouse experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of different soilless media on rock melon’s growth, nutrient and fruit quality. Five soilless media were prepared including CD as control. A customised portable IoT system was deployed to monitor and collect relevant real-time agronomic data. Result: Plant height, yield, leaf area, total fresh fruit weight and soluble solids content (sweetness) of rock melon were significantly affected by the growing medium. Among the five media used, the growth and quality characteristics were highest in M2 followed by M3. It was found that a combination of burnt rice husk (BRH) and perlite with CD remarkably improved the growth of fruit quality of rock melon. Agricultural Research Communication Centre 2023 Article PeerReviewed Che Rus, Ridzwan and Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle and Usaizan, Norhanizan and Mat Nashir, Irdayanti and Yusuff, Oladosu and Sulaiman, Zulkefly and Hammed, Ademola (2023) Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis). Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, 57 (2). 211 - 217. ISSN 0976-058X; ESSN: 0367-8245 https://arccjournals.com/journal/indian-journal-of-agricultural-research/AF-758 10.18805/ijare.af-758
spellingShingle Che Rus, Ridzwan
Salisu, Monsuru Adekunle
Usaizan, Norhanizan
Mat Nashir, Irdayanti
Yusuff, Oladosu
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Hammed, Ademola
Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title_full Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title_fullStr Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title_full_unstemmed Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title_short Influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with Iot sensor nodes on the growth, nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons (Cucumis melo Var. Cantalupensis)
title_sort influence of composition of soilless substrates monitored with iot sensor nodes on the growth nutrient and fruit quality of rockmelons cucumis melo var cantalupensis
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