The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia

Addressing the rising concern of cyberbullying among young people, this study holds critical importance as it delves into the psychological underpinnings specifically depression, anger, and self-esteem that influence such behaviors on social media among the youth in Selangor. Utilizing a sample of 3...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayub, Nur Arifah, Marof, Aini Azeqa, Rosnon, Mohd Roslan
Format: Article
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2023
_version_ 1811137981007790080
author Ayub, Nur Arifah
Marof, Aini Azeqa
Rosnon, Mohd Roslan
author_facet Ayub, Nur Arifah
Marof, Aini Azeqa
Rosnon, Mohd Roslan
author_sort Ayub, Nur Arifah
collection UPM
description Addressing the rising concern of cyberbullying among young people, this study holds critical importance as it delves into the psychological underpinnings specifically depression, anger, and self-esteem that influence such behaviors on social media among the youth in Selangor. Utilizing a sample of 394 young residents, the research employed a comprehensive questionnaire disseminated via online platform to measure these emotional and psychological variables. Instruments such as the Depression PHQ-9, Clinical Anger Scale, Self- esteem Scale, and Cyberbullying Offending Scale were utilized to gauge the corresponding attributes. The research reveals a significant gender disparity in cyberbullying incidents with males showing higher levels than females. Notably, depression and anger were found to be positively correlated with cyberbullying, suggesting that these emotional states may serve as catalysts for cyberbullying activities. Conversely, self-esteem shows a negative correlation, implying that higher self-esteem may act as a safeguard against cyberbullying. Of particular interest is the finding that anger emerges as a unique predictor for cyberbullying behaviors, thereby highlighting the importance of targeted interventions aimed at anger management. The study conclusively shows that emotional conditions like depression and anger, along with self-esteem, play a pivotal role in shaping cyberbullying tendencies among the youth. By providing a deeper understanding of these influential psychological factors, the study serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, educators, and mental health professionals looking to design effective interventions, thereby contributing to the reduction of cyberbullying and fostering a safer online atmosphere for young individuals.
first_indexed 2024-09-25T03:42:55Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-110259
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-09-25T03:42:55Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Human Resource Management Academic Research Society
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-1102592024-06-26T05:46:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110259/ The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia Ayub, Nur Arifah Marof, Aini Azeqa Rosnon, Mohd Roslan Addressing the rising concern of cyberbullying among young people, this study holds critical importance as it delves into the psychological underpinnings specifically depression, anger, and self-esteem that influence such behaviors on social media among the youth in Selangor. Utilizing a sample of 394 young residents, the research employed a comprehensive questionnaire disseminated via online platform to measure these emotional and psychological variables. Instruments such as the Depression PHQ-9, Clinical Anger Scale, Self- esteem Scale, and Cyberbullying Offending Scale were utilized to gauge the corresponding attributes. The research reveals a significant gender disparity in cyberbullying incidents with males showing higher levels than females. Notably, depression and anger were found to be positively correlated with cyberbullying, suggesting that these emotional states may serve as catalysts for cyberbullying activities. Conversely, self-esteem shows a negative correlation, implying that higher self-esteem may act as a safeguard against cyberbullying. Of particular interest is the finding that anger emerges as a unique predictor for cyberbullying behaviors, thereby highlighting the importance of targeted interventions aimed at anger management. The study conclusively shows that emotional conditions like depression and anger, along with self-esteem, play a pivotal role in shaping cyberbullying tendencies among the youth. By providing a deeper understanding of these influential psychological factors, the study serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, educators, and mental health professionals looking to design effective interventions, thereby contributing to the reduction of cyberbullying and fostering a safer online atmosphere for young individuals. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2023 Article PeerReviewed Ayub, Nur Arifah and Marof, Aini Azeqa and Rosnon, Mohd Roslan (2023) The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13 (17). pp. 35-50. ISSN 2222-6990 https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARBSS/article/view/19819/The-Impact-of-Psychological-Factors-on-Cyberbullying-Behaviors-among-Youth-in-Selangor-Malaysia 10.6007/ijarbss/v13-i17/19819
spellingShingle Ayub, Nur Arifah
Marof, Aini Azeqa
Rosnon, Mohd Roslan
The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title_fullStr The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title_short The impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in Selangor, Malaysia
title_sort impact of psychological factors on cyberbullying behaviors among youth in selangor malaysia
work_keys_str_mv AT ayubnurarifah theimpactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia
AT marofainiazeqa theimpactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia
AT rosnonmohdroslan theimpactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia
AT ayubnurarifah impactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia
AT marofainiazeqa impactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia
AT rosnonmohdroslan impactofpsychologicalfactorsoncyberbullyingbehaviorsamongyouthinselangormalaysia