Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art

Over the past few years, there has been an increasing fascination with electric unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) because of their capacity to undertake demanding and perilous missions while also delivering advantages in terms of flexibility, safety, and expenses. These UAVs are revolutionizing variou...

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Main Authors: Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu, Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed, Shahar, Farah Syazwani, Giernacki, Wojciech, Łukaszewicz, Andrzej, Nowakowski, Marek, Holovatyy, Andriy, Stępień, Sławomir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110329/1/110329.pdf
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author Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu
Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Giernacki, Wojciech
Łukaszewicz, Andrzej
Nowakowski, Marek
Holovatyy, Andriy
Stępień, Sławomir
author_facet Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu
Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Giernacki, Wojciech
Łukaszewicz, Andrzej
Nowakowski, Marek
Holovatyy, Andriy
Stępień, Sławomir
author_sort Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu
collection UPM
description Over the past few years, there has been an increasing fascination with electric unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) because of their capacity to undertake demanding and perilous missions while also delivering advantages in terms of flexibility, safety, and expenses. These UAVs are revolutionizing various public services, encompassing real-time surveillance, search and rescue operations, wildlife assessments, delivery services, wireless connectivity, and precise farming. To enhance their efficiency and duration, UAVs typically employ a hybrid power system. This system integrates diverse energy sources, such as fuel cells, batteries, solar cells, and supercapacitors. The selection of an appropriate hybrid power arrangement and the implementation of an effective energy management system are crucial for the successful functioning of advanced UAVs. This article specifically concentrates on UAV platforms powered by batteries, incorporating innovative technologies, like in-flight recharging via laser beams and tethering. It provides an all-encompassing and evaluative examination of the current cutting-edge power supply configurations, with the objective of identifying deficiencies, presenting perspectives, and offering recommendations for future consideration in this domain.
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spelling upm.eprints-1103292024-10-09T03:44:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110329/ Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed Shahar, Farah Syazwani Giernacki, Wojciech Łukaszewicz, Andrzej Nowakowski, Marek Holovatyy, Andriy Stępień, Sławomir Over the past few years, there has been an increasing fascination with electric unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) because of their capacity to undertake demanding and perilous missions while also delivering advantages in terms of flexibility, safety, and expenses. These UAVs are revolutionizing various public services, encompassing real-time surveillance, search and rescue operations, wildlife assessments, delivery services, wireless connectivity, and precise farming. To enhance their efficiency and duration, UAVs typically employ a hybrid power system. This system integrates diverse energy sources, such as fuel cells, batteries, solar cells, and supercapacitors. The selection of an appropriate hybrid power arrangement and the implementation of an effective energy management system are crucial for the successful functioning of advanced UAVs. This article specifically concentrates on UAV platforms powered by batteries, incorporating innovative technologies, like in-flight recharging via laser beams and tethering. It provides an all-encompassing and evaluative examination of the current cutting-edge power supply configurations, with the objective of identifying deficiencies, presenting perspectives, and offering recommendations for future consideration in this domain. MDPI 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110329/1/110329.pdf Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu and Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed and Shahar, Farah Syazwani and Giernacki, Wojciech and Łukaszewicz, Andrzej and Nowakowski, Marek and Holovatyy, Andriy and Stępień, Sławomir (2023) Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art. Applied Sciences-Basel, 13 (21). pp. 1-27. ISSN 2076-3417 (Submitted) https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202308.1367/v1 10.20944/preprints202308.1367.v1
spellingShingle Saravanakumar, Yavinaash Naidu
Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Hameed
Shahar, Farah Syazwani
Giernacki, Wojciech
Łukaszewicz, Andrzej
Nowakowski, Marek
Holovatyy, Andriy
Stępień, Sławomir
Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title_full Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title_fullStr Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title_full_unstemmed Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title_short Power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles: a state-of-the art
title_sort power sources for unmanned aerial vehicles a state of the art
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110329/1/110329.pdf
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