Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis

This paper presents the simulation work on kinetic study for the transesterification reaction between palm oil-based methyl ester with trimethylolpropane to produce biodegradable lubricant base oil. The reaction mechanism involves three stepwise reversible series-parallel elementary reactions. New k...

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Main Authors: Abd Hamid, Hamidah, Yunus, Robiah, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11083/1/Utilization%20of%20MATLAB%20to%20Simulate%20Kinetics%20of%20Transesterification%20of%20Palm%20Oil.pdf
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author Abd Hamid, Hamidah
Yunus, Robiah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
author_facet Abd Hamid, Hamidah
Yunus, Robiah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
author_sort Abd Hamid, Hamidah
collection UPM
description This paper presents the simulation work on kinetic study for the transesterification reaction between palm oil-based methyl ester with trimethylolpropane to produce biodegradable lubricant base oil. The reaction mechanism involves three stepwise reversible series-parallel elementary reactions. New kinetic modeling approach is needed in this field due to the limitation of the earlier kinetic models developed for this reaction. The earlier kinetic study made use of many assumptions in order to simplify the solutions. In this work, new rate equations were derived from the actual reaction mechanism, and MATLAB was used to obtain the simultaneous solutions of the rate equations. The results obtained were compared with the experimental data used in the earlier study. The new simulation approach was found to describe the experimental values satisfactorily.
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spelling upm.eprints-110832015-11-11T07:34:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11083/ Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis Abd Hamid, Hamidah Yunus, Robiah Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw This paper presents the simulation work on kinetic study for the transesterification reaction between palm oil-based methyl ester with trimethylolpropane to produce biodegradable lubricant base oil. The reaction mechanism involves three stepwise reversible series-parallel elementary reactions. New kinetic modeling approach is needed in this field due to the limitation of the earlier kinetic models developed for this reaction. The earlier kinetic study made use of many assumptions in order to simplify the solutions. In this work, new rate equations were derived from the actual reaction mechanism, and MATLAB was used to obtain the simultaneous solutions of the rate equations. The results obtained were compared with the experimental data used in the earlier study. The new simulation approach was found to describe the experimental values satisfactorily. 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11083/1/Utilization%20of%20MATLAB%20to%20Simulate%20Kinetics%20of%20Transesterification%20of%20Palm%20Oil.pdf Abd Hamid, Hamidah and Yunus, Robiah and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw (2010) Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis. Chemical Product and Process Modeling, 5 (1). ISSN 1934-2659 10.2202/1934-2659.1458 English
spellingShingle Abd Hamid, Hamidah
Yunus, Robiah
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title_full Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title_fullStr Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title_short Utilization of MATLAB to Simulate Kinetics of Transesterification of Palm Oil-Based Methyl Esters with Trimethylolpropane for Biodegradable Synthetic Lubricant Synthesis
title_sort utilization of matlab to simulate kinetics of transesterification of palm oil based methyl esters with trimethylolpropane for biodegradable synthetic lubricant synthesis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11083/1/Utilization%20of%20MATLAB%20to%20Simulate%20Kinetics%20of%20Transesterification%20of%20Palm%20Oil.pdf
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AT yunusrobiah utilizationofmatlabtosimulatekineticsoftransesterificationofpalmoilbasedmethylesterswithtrimethylolpropaneforbiodegradablesyntheticlubricantsynthesis
AT choongthomassheanyaw utilizationofmatlabtosimulatekineticsoftransesterificationofpalmoilbasedmethylesterswithtrimethylolpropaneforbiodegradablesyntheticlubricantsynthesis