Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk

The numerical and statistical investigations of Al2O3-TiO2-Cu/water ternary hybrid nanofluid in MHD stagnation-point flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk are conducted in the current study. Thermal radiation and convective boundary condition are also considered. The numerical investigation...

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Main Authors: Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti, Mustafa, Mohd Shafie, Md Arifin, Norihan, Md Ali, Fadzilah, Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2024
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author Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Mustafa, Mohd Shafie
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
author_facet Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Mustafa, Mohd Shafie
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
author_sort Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
collection UPM
description The numerical and statistical investigations of Al2O3-TiO2-Cu/water ternary hybrid nanofluid in MHD stagnation-point flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk are conducted in the current study. Thermal radiation and convective boundary condition are also considered. The numerical investigation of the governing equations and boundary conditions is carried out using the bvp4c solver in Matlab. In this study, the wall shear stress produced by ternary hybrid nanofluid is 31.89% and 22.65% higher than the nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, respectively. At the same time, the heat transfer rate of the ternary hybrid nanofluid is about 28.39% and 25.46% higher than the nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, respectively. In addition, the increment of suction and magnetic parameters raises the local skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number. Meanwhile, the augmentation of the thermal radiation parameter and Biot number improves the temperature profile and local Nusselt number. With desirability of 99.75%, the local Nusselt number is maximized at 0.938137 when Rd=0.7, Bi=0.7, Ec=0.003, and M=0.5.
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spelling upm.eprints-1121102024-10-23T03:13:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112110/ Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti Mustafa, Mohd Shafie Md Arifin, Norihan Md Ali, Fadzilah Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri The numerical and statistical investigations of Al2O3-TiO2-Cu/water ternary hybrid nanofluid in MHD stagnation-point flow over a permeable radially shrinking disk are conducted in the current study. Thermal radiation and convective boundary condition are also considered. The numerical investigation of the governing equations and boundary conditions is carried out using the bvp4c solver in Matlab. In this study, the wall shear stress produced by ternary hybrid nanofluid is 31.89% and 22.65% higher than the nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, respectively. At the same time, the heat transfer rate of the ternary hybrid nanofluid is about 28.39% and 25.46% higher than the nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, respectively. In addition, the increment of suction and magnetic parameters raises the local skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number. Meanwhile, the augmentation of the thermal radiation parameter and Biot number improves the temperature profile and local Nusselt number. With desirability of 99.75%, the local Nusselt number is maximized at 0.938137 when Rd=0.7, Bi=0.7, Ec=0.003, and M=0.5. Taylor and Francis 2024 Article PeerReviewed Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti and Mustafa, Mohd Shafie and Md Arifin, Norihan and Md Ali, Fadzilah and Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri (2024) Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk. Numerical Heat Transfer; Part A: Applications, 1 (29). pp. 1-29. ISSN 1040-7782; ESSN: 1521-0634 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10407782.2024.2318000 10.1080/10407782.2024.2318000
spellingShingle Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Mustafa, Mohd Shafie
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title_full Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title_fullStr Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title_full_unstemmed Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title_short Response surface methodology on MHD stagnation-point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
title_sort response surface methodology on mhd stagnation point flow of ternary hybrid nanofluid over a permeable radially shrinking disk
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