Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading
Experimental and finite-element axial compression analyses for cotton/epoxy and glass/epoxy composite cones have been carried out. Quasi-static axial crushing was used for fiber orientation angles of 90 and 80° with semi-vertex angles of 5, 10 and 20°. Six initial cone diameters were selected. Four...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2002
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113010/1/113010.pdf |
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author | Khalid, Asad Abdullah Sahari, B.B Khalid, Y.A |
author_facet | Khalid, Asad Abdullah Sahari, B.B Khalid, Y.A |
author_sort | Khalid, Asad Abdullah |
collection | UPM |
description | Experimental and finite-element axial compression analyses for cotton/epoxy and glass/epoxy composite cones have been carried out. Quasi-static axial crushing was used for fiber orientation angles of 90 and 80° with semi-vertex angles of 5, 10 and 20°. Six initial cone diameters were selected. Four layers of glass/epoxy and eight layers of cotton/epoxy were fabricated by a filament winding process. The load/displacement response was plotted and the energy absorption values were calculated for all composite cones tested. A finite-element analysis for cones of the same dimensions and materials was also done. Results from this investigation show that the load required and the specific energy absorption for glass/epoxy cones were higher than those for cotton/epoxy cones for all the cases studied. It has been found that there is a slight increase in the load capability and the energy absorption when using fabricated composite cones of 80° fiber orientation angle instead of 90° for both of cotton-and glass/epoxy cones. It has also been observed that with increasing cone angle from 5 to 20° for all the tested specimens, composite cones can withstand higher loads and the specific energy absorption was improved. The percentage increase in load capacity for cotton/epoxy cones varies between 27.5 and 35.2% and for glass/epoxy cones 37 and 42.4%. The specific energy absorption was in the range of 8.6-13.3% for cotton fiber/epoxy cones and 12.6-24.2 for glass/epoxy cones. The load-displacement difference between the experimental and finite element results fell in the 1.7-14.4% range. |
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format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-113010 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T02:48:36Z |
publishDate | 2002 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | upm.eprints-1130102025-01-22T07:24:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113010/ Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading Khalid, Asad Abdullah Sahari, B.B Khalid, Y.A Experimental and finite-element axial compression analyses for cotton/epoxy and glass/epoxy composite cones have been carried out. Quasi-static axial crushing was used for fiber orientation angles of 90 and 80° with semi-vertex angles of 5, 10 and 20°. Six initial cone diameters were selected. Four layers of glass/epoxy and eight layers of cotton/epoxy were fabricated by a filament winding process. The load/displacement response was plotted and the energy absorption values were calculated for all composite cones tested. A finite-element analysis for cones of the same dimensions and materials was also done. Results from this investigation show that the load required and the specific energy absorption for glass/epoxy cones were higher than those for cotton/epoxy cones for all the cases studied. It has been found that there is a slight increase in the load capability and the energy absorption when using fabricated composite cones of 80° fiber orientation angle instead of 90° for both of cotton-and glass/epoxy cones. It has also been observed that with increasing cone angle from 5 to 20° for all the tested specimens, composite cones can withstand higher loads and the specific energy absorption was improved. The percentage increase in load capacity for cotton/epoxy cones varies between 27.5 and 35.2% and for glass/epoxy cones 37 and 42.4%. The specific energy absorption was in the range of 8.6-13.3% for cotton fiber/epoxy cones and 12.6-24.2 for glass/epoxy cones. The load-displacement difference between the experimental and finite element results fell in the 1.7-14.4% range. Elsevier 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113010/1/113010.pdf Khalid, Asad Abdullah and Sahari, B.B and Khalid, Y.A (2002) Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading. Composites Science and Technology, 62 (1). pp. 17-27. ISSN 0266-3538; eISSN: 1879-1050 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0266353801000926 10.1016/s0266-3538(01)00092-6 |
spellingShingle | Khalid, Asad Abdullah Sahari, B.B Khalid, Y.A Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title | Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title_full | Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title_fullStr | Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title_short | Performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
title_sort | performance of composite cones under axial compression loading |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113010/1/113010.pdf |
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