Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber

This study demonstrates the potential of nickel-trimesic acid, a material from the metal-organic framework (MOF) family, as a real saturable absorber (SA) for stable passively mode-locked pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) and thulium-holmium co-doped fiber laser (THDFL) ring caviti...

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Hlavní autoři: Murad, Amir, Yusoff, Norita Mohd, Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi, Kaleem, Mohammad, Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer, Ng, Eng Khoon, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Médium: Článek
Vydáno: Springer 2024
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author Murad, Amir
Yusoff, Norita Mohd
Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi
Kaleem, Mohammad
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Ng, Eng Khoon
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_facet Murad, Amir
Yusoff, Norita Mohd
Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi
Kaleem, Mohammad
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Ng, Eng Khoon
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_sort Murad, Amir
collection UPM
description This study demonstrates the potential of nickel-trimesic acid, a material from the metal-organic framework (MOF) family, as a real saturable absorber (SA) for stable passively mode-locked pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) and thulium-holmium co-doped fiber laser (THDFL) ring cavities. The fabricated SA has modulation depths of 4.10% and 2.01%, and saturation intensities of 24.50 MW/cm2 and 14.50 MW/cm2, characterized at 1.56 μm and 2.00 μm, respectively. For EDFL, the mode-locked pulse centered at 1591.06 nm lasing wavelength was emitted with 3.19 nm spectral bandwidth and 1026 fs pulse width. Meanwhile, for THDFL, the generated pulse of 1410 fs was realized at 1951.60 nm central wavelength and 2.73 nm spectral bandwidth. The maximum average output power of 22.48 mW and 72.15 mW were measured from the EDFL and THDFL cavities, respectively. No perceptible variation of the optical spectrum and pulse width over one hour duration was observed for both laser cavities that indicated stable mode-locked pulse laser systems. These results demonstrate excellent performance from the nickel MOF-based SA and require further exploration of MOF-based SAs to enhance pulse mode-locking characteristics.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-12-09T02:26:43Z
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spelling upm.eprints-1135912024-11-14T03:56:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113591/ Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber Murad, Amir Yusoff, Norita Mohd Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi Kaleem, Mohammad Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer Ng, Eng Khoon Mahdi, Mohd Adzir This study demonstrates the potential of nickel-trimesic acid, a material from the metal-organic framework (MOF) family, as a real saturable absorber (SA) for stable passively mode-locked pulse generation in erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) and thulium-holmium co-doped fiber laser (THDFL) ring cavities. The fabricated SA has modulation depths of 4.10% and 2.01%, and saturation intensities of 24.50 MW/cm2 and 14.50 MW/cm2, characterized at 1.56 μm and 2.00 μm, respectively. For EDFL, the mode-locked pulse centered at 1591.06 nm lasing wavelength was emitted with 3.19 nm spectral bandwidth and 1026 fs pulse width. Meanwhile, for THDFL, the generated pulse of 1410 fs was realized at 1951.60 nm central wavelength and 2.73 nm spectral bandwidth. The maximum average output power of 22.48 mW and 72.15 mW were measured from the EDFL and THDFL cavities, respectively. No perceptible variation of the optical spectrum and pulse width over one hour duration was observed for both laser cavities that indicated stable mode-locked pulse laser systems. These results demonstrate excellent performance from the nickel MOF-based SA and require further exploration of MOF-based SAs to enhance pulse mode-locking characteristics. Springer 2024 Article PeerReviewed Murad, Amir and Yusoff, Norita Mohd and Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi and Kaleem, Mohammad and Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer and Ng, Eng Khoon and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir (2024) Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber. Optical and Quantum Electronics, 56 (8). art. no. 1306. ISSN 0306-8919; eISSN: 1572-817X https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11082-024-07131-x?error=cookies_not_supported&code=1dae7fa9-6fb5-4ac8-be09-47a27fafd297 10.1007/s11082-024-07131-x
spellingShingle Murad, Amir
Yusoff, Norita Mohd
Liew, Josephine Ying Chyi
Kaleem, Mohammad
Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer
Ng, Eng Khoon
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title_full Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title_fullStr Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title_full_unstemmed Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title_short Soliton emissions at 1.59 and 1.95 μm utilizing nickel-trimesic acid metal-organic framework saturable absorber
title_sort soliton emissions at 1 59 and 1 95 μm utilizing nickel trimesic acid metal organic framework saturable absorber
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