Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management

Objective: Rhinosinusitis is a prevalent disease in children that can cause many substantial physical symptoms and have a detrimental influence on their quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the predisposing factors, and management of pediatric rhinosinusitis patients. Methods: A cross-sectio...

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Main Author: Subha, Sethu Thakachy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES Yayincilik 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114531/1/114531.pdf
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author Subha, Sethu Thakachy
author_facet Subha, Sethu Thakachy
author_sort Subha, Sethu Thakachy
collection UPM
description Objective: Rhinosinusitis is a prevalent disease in children that can cause many substantial physical symptoms and have a detrimental influence on their quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the predisposing factors, and management of pediatric rhinosinusitis patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study using retrospective data from 324 pediatric rhinosinusitis patients was conducted. Demographics, predisposing factors, and management were recorded. Results: Many of the affected patients (50.3%) were between 6 and 11 years old. The predisposing factors were allergic rhinitis (97.2%), asthma (27.2%), upper respiratory tract infection (24.4%), adenoid hypertrophy (17.9%), and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (0.6%). A significant association was found between the age group with upper respiratory infection as a predisposing factor in pediatric rhinosinusitis (P-value .000). Most of our patients (99.7%) responded well to medical treatment, and 8.6% of them underwent surgical therapy, mainly adenotonsillectomy. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that allergic rhinitis was the most established predisposing factor for pediatric rhinosinusitis, followed by asthma, upper respiratory tract infection, and adenoid hypertrophy. Medical therapy was the mainstay of treatment for pediatric rhinosinusitis patients.
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spelling upm.eprints-1145312025-01-17T03:12:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114531/ Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management Subha, Sethu Thakachy Objective: Rhinosinusitis is a prevalent disease in children that can cause many substantial physical symptoms and have a detrimental influence on their quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the predisposing factors, and management of pediatric rhinosinusitis patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study using retrospective data from 324 pediatric rhinosinusitis patients was conducted. Demographics, predisposing factors, and management were recorded. Results: Many of the affected patients (50.3%) were between 6 and 11 years old. The predisposing factors were allergic rhinitis (97.2%), asthma (27.2%), upper respiratory tract infection (24.4%), adenoid hypertrophy (17.9%), and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (0.6%). A significant association was found between the age group with upper respiratory infection as a predisposing factor in pediatric rhinosinusitis (P-value .000). Most of our patients (99.7%) responded well to medical treatment, and 8.6% of them underwent surgical therapy, mainly adenotonsillectomy. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that allergic rhinitis was the most established predisposing factor for pediatric rhinosinusitis, followed by asthma, upper respiratory tract infection, and adenoid hypertrophy. Medical therapy was the mainstay of treatment for pediatric rhinosinusitis patients. AVES Yayincilik 2024-08-20 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114531/1/114531.pdf Subha, Sethu Thakachy (2024) Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management. European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy, 7 (2). pp. 67-71. ISSN 2636-8072 https://eurjrhinol.org/en/pediatric-rhinosinusitis-its-predisposing-factors-and-management-13195 10.5152/ejra.2024.24143
spellingShingle Subha, Sethu Thakachy
Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title_full Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title_fullStr Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title_short Pediatric rhinosinusitis: its predisposing factors and management
title_sort pediatric rhinosinusitis its predisposing factors and management
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114531/1/114531.pdf
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