Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions

Understanding and combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly centered on the intricate relationship between humans, animals, and the environment, withEscherichia coli being the main source of AMR-related fatalities worldwide. E. coli, though prevalent in the intestines of humans and wa...

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Main Authors: Fatokun, Omotayo, Selvaraja, Malarvili, Anuar, Haryati, Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura, Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah, Mansor, Rozaihan, Shah, Shamsul Azhar, Oranye, Nelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114877/1/114877.pdf
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author Fatokun, Omotayo
Selvaraja, Malarvili
Anuar, Haryati
Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura
Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah
Mansor, Rozaihan
Shah, Shamsul Azhar
Oranye, Nelson
author_facet Fatokun, Omotayo
Selvaraja, Malarvili
Anuar, Haryati
Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura
Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah
Mansor, Rozaihan
Shah, Shamsul Azhar
Oranye, Nelson
author_sort Fatokun, Omotayo
collection UPM
description Understanding and combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly centered on the intricate relationship between humans, animals, and the environment, withEscherichia coli being the main source of AMR-related fatalities worldwide. E. coli, though prevalent in the intestines of humans and warm-blooded creatures, demonstrates wide ecological adaptability in both intestinal and extraintestinal habitats. This study explores the dynamics, implications, and future directions of antimicrobial-resistant E. coli (AREC) transmission and clinical significance. We investigated the spread of antibiotic-resistant strains among humans, animals, and the environment, illuminating the impact of healthcare and agriculture practices, as well as environmental contamination. The implications of AREC infections are addressed, emphasizing the challenges in treatment due to limited antibiotic options, increased morbidity and mortality rates, and economic burdens on healthcare systems and agriculture, as well as the urgent need for a One Health approach to combat AMR through collaborative efforts across disciplines. Proposed future directions encompass enhanced surveillance, innovative antimicrobial stewardship, and alternative treatment modalities.
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spelling upm.eprints-1148772025-02-06T04:10:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114877/ Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions Fatokun, Omotayo Selvaraja, Malarvili Anuar, Haryati Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah Mansor, Rozaihan Shah, Shamsul Azhar Oranye, Nelson Understanding and combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasingly centered on the intricate relationship between humans, animals, and the environment, withEscherichia coli being the main source of AMR-related fatalities worldwide. E. coli, though prevalent in the intestines of humans and warm-blooded creatures, demonstrates wide ecological adaptability in both intestinal and extraintestinal habitats. This study explores the dynamics, implications, and future directions of antimicrobial-resistant E. coli (AREC) transmission and clinical significance. We investigated the spread of antibiotic-resistant strains among humans, animals, and the environment, illuminating the impact of healthcare and agriculture practices, as well as environmental contamination. The implications of AREC infections are addressed, emphasizing the challenges in treatment due to limited antibiotic options, increased morbidity and mortality rates, and economic burdens on healthcare systems and agriculture, as well as the urgent need for a One Health approach to combat AMR through collaborative efforts across disciplines. Proposed future directions encompass enhanced surveillance, innovative antimicrobial stewardship, and alternative treatment modalities. Veterinary World 2024-07-25 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114877/1/114877.pdf Fatokun, Omotayo and Selvaraja, Malarvili and Anuar, Haryati and Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura and Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah and Mansor, Rozaihan and Shah, Shamsul Azhar and Oranye, Nelson (2024) Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions. International Journal of One Health, 10 (2). art. no. 1. pp. 161-171. ISSN 2455-5673; eISSN: 2455-8931 https://www.onehealthjournal.org/Vol.10/No.2/1.php 10.14202/IJOH.2024.161-171
spellingShingle Fatokun, Omotayo
Selvaraja, Malarvili
Anuar, Haryati
Tengku Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura
Syed Ismail, Sharifah Norkhadijah
Mansor, Rozaihan
Shah, Shamsul Azhar
Oranye, Nelson
Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title_full Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title_fullStr Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title_short Antimicrobial resistance at the human–animal–environment interface: a focus on antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli transmission dynamics, clinical implications, and future directions
title_sort antimicrobial resistance at the human animal environment interface a focus on antimicrobial resistant escherichia coli transmission dynamics clinical implications and future directions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114877/1/114877.pdf
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