Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia

Maternal nutritional needs increase during lactation. However, the energy intake of breastfeeding mothers usually still falls short of the recommended adequacy levels. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor of energy intake in breastfeeding mothers in Sawangan District, Depok City, Indones...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lugita Santoso, Cornelia, Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu, Fikawati, Sandra, Wirawan, Fadila, Nuryandari Putri, Primasti, Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114905/1/114905.pdf
_version_ 1824452488945729536
author Lugita Santoso, Cornelia
Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu
Fikawati, Sandra
Wirawan, Fadila
Nuryandari Putri, Primasti
Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna
author_facet Lugita Santoso, Cornelia
Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu
Fikawati, Sandra
Wirawan, Fadila
Nuryandari Putri, Primasti
Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna
author_sort Lugita Santoso, Cornelia
collection UPM
description Maternal nutritional needs increase during lactation. However, the energy intake of breastfeeding mothers usually still falls short of the recommended adequacy levels. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor of energy intake in breastfeeding mothers in Sawangan District, Depok City, Indonesia. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design from July 2022 to February 2023. Energy intake, dietary diversity, and eating frequency were collected using 24-hour food recall. Other variables were collected through interviews with structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression. A total of 217 breastfeeding mothers participated in this study. This study found that 78.3% of breastfeeding mothers had inadequate energy intake. Dietary diversity (p-value = 0.032) was the dominant factor associated with the energy intake of breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers with non-diverse food consumption were at a 2.507 times higher risk of inadequate energy intake. Energy intake in breastfeeding mothers is related to the sustainability of breastfeeding. However, most breastfeeding mothers in Sawangan District still have insufficient energy intake. Therefore, it is suggested that food supplementation for breastfeeding mothers should be included in promoting exclusive breastfeeding.
first_indexed 2025-02-19T02:51:20Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-114905
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-19T02:51:20Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Universitas Indonesia
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-1149052025-02-07T08:00:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114905/ Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia Lugita Santoso, Cornelia Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu Fikawati, Sandra Wirawan, Fadila Nuryandari Putri, Primasti Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna Maternal nutritional needs increase during lactation. However, the energy intake of breastfeeding mothers usually still falls short of the recommended adequacy levels. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor of energy intake in breastfeeding mothers in Sawangan District, Depok City, Indonesia. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design from July 2022 to February 2023. Energy intake, dietary diversity, and eating frequency were collected using 24-hour food recall. Other variables were collected through interviews with structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression. A total of 217 breastfeeding mothers participated in this study. This study found that 78.3% of breastfeeding mothers had inadequate energy intake. Dietary diversity (p-value = 0.032) was the dominant factor associated with the energy intake of breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers with non-diverse food consumption were at a 2.507 times higher risk of inadequate energy intake. Energy intake in breastfeeding mothers is related to the sustainability of breastfeeding. However, most breastfeeding mothers in Sawangan District still have insufficient energy intake. Therefore, it is suggested that food supplementation for breastfeeding mothers should be included in promoting exclusive breastfeeding. Universitas Indonesia 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_sa_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114905/1/114905.pdf Lugita Santoso, Cornelia and Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu and Fikawati, Sandra and Wirawan, Fadila and Nuryandari Putri, Primasti and Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna (2024) Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia. Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 19 (4). ISSN 1907-7505; E-SSN: 2460-0601 https://doi.org/10.21109%2Fkesmas.v19i4.135210.21109%2Fkesmas.v19i4.1352 10.21109/kesmas.v19i4.135210.21109/kesmas.v19i4.1352
spellingShingle Lugita Santoso, Cornelia
Dewi Sartika, Ratu Ayu
Fikawati, Sandra
Wirawan, Fadila
Nuryandari Putri, Primasti
Mohd Shukri, Nurul Husna
Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title_full Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title_fullStr Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title_short Dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in Depok City, Indonesia
title_sort dietary diversity as a dominant factor of energy intake among breastfeeding mothers in depok city indonesia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114905/1/114905.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lugitasantosocornelia dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia
AT dewisartikaratuayu dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia
AT fikawatisandra dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia
AT wirawanfadila dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia
AT nuryandariputriprimasti dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia
AT mohdshukrinurulhusna dietarydiversityasadominantfactorofenergyintakeamongbreastfeedingmothersindepokcityindonesia