The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies

The business and industrial development has dominantly caused to environmental degradation, necessitating sustainable practices within the manufacturing sector. This study investigates the role of Environmental Management Control Systems (EMCS) in enhancing firm performance across three dimension i....

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Main Author: Ong, TS
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115086/1/115086.docx
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author Ong, TS
author_facet Ong, TS
author_sort Ong, TS
collection UPM
description The business and industrial development has dominantly caused to environmental degradation, necessitating sustainable practices within the manufacturing sector. This study investigates the role of Environmental Management Control Systems (EMCS) in enhancing firm performance across three dimension i.e. economic, environmental, and social. Based on the data from 124 ISO 14001-certified Malaysian manufacturing firms, the study examines both formal and informal EMCS. The findings suggest that formal EMCS with structured rules and standard operating procedures, significantly improve economic and environmental performance. In contrast, informal EMCS which focuses on employee participation and managerial involvement, emphasis on enhancing social performance. These results underline the potential of EMCS as a competitive advantage under the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory, providing actionable insights for firms aiming to align sustainability with profitability. The study shared light on the literature by focusing on the impacts of formal and informal control systems and leading to more effective environmental management strategies in emerging economies.
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spelling upm.eprints-1150862025-02-20T06:11:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115086/ The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies Ong, TS The business and industrial development has dominantly caused to environmental degradation, necessitating sustainable practices within the manufacturing sector. This study investigates the role of Environmental Management Control Systems (EMCS) in enhancing firm performance across three dimension i.e. economic, environmental, and social. Based on the data from 124 ISO 14001-certified Malaysian manufacturing firms, the study examines both formal and informal EMCS. The findings suggest that formal EMCS with structured rules and standard operating procedures, significantly improve economic and environmental performance. In contrast, informal EMCS which focuses on employee participation and managerial involvement, emphasis on enhancing social performance. These results underline the potential of EMCS as a competitive advantage under the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory, providing actionable insights for firms aiming to align sustainability with profitability. The study shared light on the literature by focusing on the impacts of formal and informal control systems and leading to more effective environmental management strategies in emerging economies. 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115086/1/115086.docx Ong, TS (2024) The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies. In: 9th Asia Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development (ACESD 2024), 9-11 Nov. 2024, Osaka, Japan. . (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Ong, TS
The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title_full The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title_fullStr The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title_full_unstemmed The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title_short The impact of environmental management control systems (EMCS) on firm performance: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing companies
title_sort impact of environmental management control systems emcs on firm performance evidence from malaysian manufacturing companies
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115086/1/115086.docx
work_keys_str_mv AT ongts theimpactofenvironmentalmanagementcontrolsystemsemcsonfirmperformanceevidencefrommalaysianmanufacturingcompanies
AT ongts impactofenvironmentalmanagementcontrolsystemsemcsonfirmperformanceevidencefrommalaysianmanufacturingcompanies