Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells

The haemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strain AF2240, amplified from the viral genomic RNA (~1.8 kb) was directionally cloned and inserted into a baculovirus expression vector system. The recombinant glycoprotein expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells sho...

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Main Authors: Ong, H. K. A., Ali, A. M., Omar, A. R., Yusoff, K.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2000
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author Ong, H. K. A.
Ali, A. M.
Omar, A. R.
Yusoff, K.
author_facet Ong, H. K. A.
Ali, A. M.
Omar, A. R.
Yusoff, K.
author_sort Ong, H. K. A.
collection UPM
description The haemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strain AF2240, amplified from the viral genomic RNA (~1.8 kb) was directionally cloned and inserted into a baculovirus expression vector system. The recombinant glycoprotein expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells showed haemagglutinin (HA), neuraminidase (NA) and hemadsorption activities. HA activity was detected in both extra- and intra-cellular recombinant HN (recHNAF2240) samples. In addition, both HA and hemadsorption activities were inhibited by polyclonal anti-NDV sera. Furthermore, significant expression of the recombinant protein was observed on the surface of infected cells. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed the presence of visually distinguishable bands between the 70 and 80 kDa in size that were absent in the wild-type samples. Western blot analysis showed that the distinct ~63 kDa band and a ~75 kDa band corresponded to the unglycosylated and glycosylated HN glycoprotein respectively as reported in another study. These observations indicated that the HN recombinant protein was not only expressed on the surface of the infected cells as well as with the viral coat protein, but also appears to be functional.
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spelling upm.eprints-1152082025-02-26T03:42:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115208/ Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells Ong, H. K. A. Ali, A. M. Omar, A. R. Yusoff, K. The haemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strain AF2240, amplified from the viral genomic RNA (~1.8 kb) was directionally cloned and inserted into a baculovirus expression vector system. The recombinant glycoprotein expressed in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells showed haemagglutinin (HA), neuraminidase (NA) and hemadsorption activities. HA activity was detected in both extra- and intra-cellular recombinant HN (recHNAF2240) samples. In addition, both HA and hemadsorption activities were inhibited by polyclonal anti-NDV sera. Furthermore, significant expression of the recombinant protein was observed on the surface of infected cells. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed the presence of visually distinguishable bands between the 70 and 80 kDa in size that were absent in the wild-type samples. Western blot analysis showed that the distinct ~63 kDa band and a ~75 kDa band corresponded to the unglycosylated and glycosylated HN glycoprotein respectively as reported in another study. These observations indicated that the HN recombinant protein was not only expressed on the surface of the infected cells as well as with the viral coat protein, but also appears to be functional. Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2000 Article PeerReviewed Ong, H. K. A. and Ali, A. M. and Omar, A. R. and Yusoff, K. (2000) Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells. Cytotechnology, 32 (3). pp. 243-251. ISSN 0920-9069 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1008136326756?error=cookies_not_supported&code=109e30bc-cd76-4cba-b553-c1a9adf26920 10.1023/A:1008136326756
spellingShingle Ong, H. K. A.
Ali, A. M.
Omar, A. R.
Yusoff, K.
Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title_full Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title_fullStr Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title_full_unstemmed Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title_short Cloning and expression of the HN gene from the velogenic viscerotropic Newcastle disease virus strain AF2240 in Sf9 insect cells
title_sort cloning and expression of the hn gene from the velogenic viscerotropic newcastle disease virus strain af2240 in sf9 insect cells
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