Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase

Gelam wood (Meleuca Cajiputi) was used as a precusor for the preparation of activated carbon. Potassium orthophosphate, potassium hydroxide , phosphoric acid and carbon-dioxide were used as chemical and physical activating agents. The industrial activated carbons AC (7080 and 4050) were used as...

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Main Author: Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11596/1/FSAS_2002_61.pdf
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author Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan
author_facet Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan
author_sort Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan
collection UPM
description Gelam wood (Meleuca Cajiputi) was used as a precusor for the preparation of activated carbon. Potassium orthophosphate, potassium hydroxide , phosphoric acid and carbon-dioxide were used as chemical and physical activating agents. The industrial activated carbons AC (7080 and 4050) were used as comparison. In addition physically activated carbon of rice husk was also used in this study. Thirty grams of shredded gelam wood were impregnated with 9% w/w K3P04, for the potassium hydroxide impregnation 9% w/w KOH was impregnated with thirty grams of wood. 2. 2 M H 3P04 concentration of phosphoric acid was used for the impregnation of thirty grams of gelam wood.Then the impregnated wood was carbonized in a horizontal electric furnace. The activated carbons were washed using 1.0 M nitric acid followed by distilled water using reflux method.Surface area, functional group analysis, elemental analysis, pH effect, moisture and ash content are some of the characterization methods done on the activated carbons. The study of the surface morphology was done using the scanning electron microscope. Elemental constituents of the activated carbons was done using atomic absorption analysis. The atomic absorption spectra showed that Ca, K, Mg, Zn, Pb and Fe were present m the activated carbons.
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spelling upm.eprints-115962024-06-24T02:32:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11596/ Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan Gelam wood (Meleuca Cajiputi) was used as a precusor for the preparation of activated carbon. Potassium orthophosphate, potassium hydroxide , phosphoric acid and carbon-dioxide were used as chemical and physical activating agents. The industrial activated carbons AC (7080 and 4050) were used as comparison. In addition physically activated carbon of rice husk was also used in this study. Thirty grams of shredded gelam wood were impregnated with 9% w/w K3P04, for the potassium hydroxide impregnation 9% w/w KOH was impregnated with thirty grams of wood. 2. 2 M H 3P04 concentration of phosphoric acid was used for the impregnation of thirty grams of gelam wood.Then the impregnated wood was carbonized in a horizontal electric furnace. The activated carbons were washed using 1.0 M nitric acid followed by distilled water using reflux method.Surface area, functional group analysis, elemental analysis, pH effect, moisture and ash content are some of the characterization methods done on the activated carbons. The study of the surface morphology was done using the scanning electron microscope. Elemental constituents of the activated carbons was done using atomic absorption analysis. The atomic absorption spectra showed that Ca, K, Mg, Zn, Pb and Fe were present m the activated carbons. 2002-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11596/1/FSAS_2002_61.pdf Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan (2002) Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Carbon, Activated Thin layer chromatography English
spellingShingle Carbon, Activated
Thin layer chromatography
Kumar Jayaram, Sarabanan
Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title_full Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title_fullStr Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title_full_unstemmed Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title_short Preparation And Characterization Of Gelam Wood And Rice Husk Activated Carbons For Thin Layer Chromatography Stationary Phase
title_sort preparation and characterization of gelam wood and rice husk activated carbons for thin layer chromatography stationary phase
topic Carbon, Activated
Thin layer chromatography
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11596/1/FSAS_2002_61.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kumarjayaramsarabanan preparationandcharacterizationofgelamwoodandricehuskactivatedcarbonsforthinlayerchromatographystationaryphase