Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)

Kenaf Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC) were subjected to three envi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A., Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan, Abdan, Khalina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Nanotechnology, Precision and Advanced Materials, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11900/1/Combined%20effects%20of%20water%20absorption%20due%20to%20water%20immersion%2C%20soil%20buried%20and%20natural%20weather%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20fibre%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20%28KFUPC%29.pdf
_version_ 1825944956661923840
author Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
author_facet Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
author_sort Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A.
collection UPM
description Kenaf Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC) were subjected to three environmental tests: water immersion, soil buried and natural weather tests, in order to study the effect of water/relative humidity absorption on the mechanical properties of specimens containing 10, 20 and 30% by weight of fibre content. Tensile strength and modulus of the composites were determined. A decrease in tensile properties of the composites was demonstrated, showing a great loss in mechanical properties of the humid samples compared to the dry samples. The percentage of moisture uptake increased as the weight percentage of fibre is increased due to the high cellulose content. The water absorption pattern of these composites was found to follow Fickian behavior.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:24:01Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-11900
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:24:01Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Centre for Nanotechnology, Precision and Advanced Materials, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-119002016-11-07T08:03:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11900/ Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC) Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan Abdan, Khalina Kenaf Fibre reinforced composites have been gaining wide use in the variety of applications. The performance of these composites may suffer when the material is exposed to adverse environments for long periods of time. Kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC) were subjected to three environmental tests: water immersion, soil buried and natural weather tests, in order to study the effect of water/relative humidity absorption on the mechanical properties of specimens containing 10, 20 and 30% by weight of fibre content. Tensile strength and modulus of the composites were determined. A decrease in tensile properties of the composites was demonstrated, showing a great loss in mechanical properties of the humid samples compared to the dry samples. The percentage of moisture uptake increased as the weight percentage of fibre is increased due to the high cellulose content. The water absorption pattern of these composites was found to follow Fickian behavior. Centre for Nanotechnology, Precision and Advanced Materials, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Malaya 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11900/1/Combined%20effects%20of%20water%20absorption%20due%20to%20water%20immersion%2C%20soil%20buried%20and%20natural%20weather%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20fibre%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20%28KFUPC%29.pdf Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan and Abdan, Khalina (2010) Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC). International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, 5 (1). pp. 11-17. ISSN 1823-0334 http://e-journal.um.edu.my/publish/IJMME/208-222
spellingShingle Ab. Rashdi, Abdalla A.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Megat Ahmad, Megat Mohamad Hamdan
Abdan, Khalina
Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title_full Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title_fullStr Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title_full_unstemmed Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title_short Combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion, soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites (KFUPC)
title_sort combined effects of water absorption due to water immersion soil buried and natural weather on mechanical properties of kenaf fibre unsaturated polyester composites kfupc
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11900/1/Combined%20effects%20of%20water%20absorption%20due%20to%20water%20immersion%2C%20soil%20buried%20and%20natural%20weather%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20kenaf%20fibre%20unsaturated%20polyester%20composites%20%28KFUPC%29.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abrashdiabdallaa combinedeffectsofwaterabsorptionduetowaterimmersionsoilburiedandnaturalweatheronmechanicalpropertiesofkenaffibreunsaturatedpolyestercompositeskfupc
AT salitmohdsapuan combinedeffectsofwaterabsorptionduetowaterimmersionsoilburiedandnaturalweatheronmechanicalpropertiesofkenaffibreunsaturatedpolyestercompositeskfupc
AT megatahmadmegatmohamadhamdan combinedeffectsofwaterabsorptionduetowaterimmersionsoilburiedandnaturalweatheronmechanicalpropertiesofkenaffibreunsaturatedpolyestercompositeskfupc
AT abdankhalina combinedeffectsofwaterabsorptionduetowaterimmersionsoilburiedandnaturalweatheronmechanicalpropertiesofkenaffibreunsaturatedpolyestercompositeskfupc