A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia

Teak is a deciduous hardwood tree species native to India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia. It is renowned for its aesthetic qualities, durability and versatility for a wide range of uses including furniture manufacture, ship building, d...

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Main Authors: Abood Haris, Faizah, Bajwa, Ghulam Ali, Ibrahim, Yusof, Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12821/1/A%20review%20of%20insect%20defoliators%20on%20teak%20with%20special%20reference%20to%20Paliga%20damastesalis%20Walker%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Abood Haris, Faizah
Bajwa, Ghulam Ali
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip
author_facet Abood Haris, Faizah
Bajwa, Ghulam Ali
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip
author_sort Abood Haris, Faizah
collection UPM
description Teak is a deciduous hardwood tree species native to India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia. It is renowned for its aesthetic qualities, durability and versatility for a wide range of uses including furniture manufacture, ship building, decorative panelling and flooring. However, the tree is predisposed to a spectrum of insect pests particularly when grown as a monoculture or mked plantation crop. More than 285 insect pests have been reported globally on teak. Of these, defoliators rank highest in the damage caused to teak saplings and plantations, worldwide. These primarily belong to three orders' namely Lepidoptera (139), Coleoptera (41) and Orthoptera (18). In Malaysia, 28 insect pests have been reported thus far. Among these, Paliga damastesalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), Xyleutes ceramica Walker (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) and Hyblaea puera Cramer (Lepidoptera: Hyblaeidae) are common pests, with P. damastesalis as the major defoliator in Malaysia. The effects of defoliation is especially severe in young plantations. Although outbreaks are predominantly seasonal and has been frequently associated with flushing of leaves, the insect remains active throughout the year, with a total of 12 to 13 overlapping generations per year.
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spelling upm.eprints-128212015-12-07T08:02:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12821/ A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia Abood Haris, Faizah Bajwa, Ghulam Ali Ibrahim, Yusof Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip Teak is a deciduous hardwood tree species native to India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia. It is renowned for its aesthetic qualities, durability and versatility for a wide range of uses including furniture manufacture, ship building, decorative panelling and flooring. However, the tree is predisposed to a spectrum of insect pests particularly when grown as a monoculture or mked plantation crop. More than 285 insect pests have been reported globally on teak. Of these, defoliators rank highest in the damage caused to teak saplings and plantations, worldwide. These primarily belong to three orders' namely Lepidoptera (139), Coleoptera (41) and Orthoptera (18). In Malaysia, 28 insect pests have been reported thus far. Among these, Paliga damastesalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), Xyleutes ceramica Walker (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) and Hyblaea puera Cramer (Lepidoptera: Hyblaeidae) are common pests, with P. damastesalis as the major defoliator in Malaysia. The effects of defoliation is especially severe in young plantations. Although outbreaks are predominantly seasonal and has been frequently associated with flushing of leaves, the insect remains active throughout the year, with a total of 12 to 13 overlapping generations per year. Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2008 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12821/1/A%20review%20of%20insect%20defoliators%20on%20teak%20with%20special%20reference%20to%20Paliga%20damastesalis%20Walker%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Abood Haris, Faizah and Bajwa, Ghulam Ali and Ibrahim, Yusof and Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip (2008) A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia. Malaysian Forester, 71 (1). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0302-2935
spellingShingle Abood Haris, Faizah
Bajwa, Ghulam Ali
Ibrahim, Yusof
Ab Ghani, Ab Rasip
A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title_full A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title_fullStr A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title_short A review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to Paliga damastesalis Walker in Malaysia
title_sort review of insect defoliators on teak with special reference to paliga damastesalis walker in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12821/1/A%20review%20of%20insect%20defoliators%20on%20teak%20with%20special%20reference%20to%20Paliga%20damastesalis%20Walker%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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