Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.

The occurrence of af latoxin in eighty-four samples of raw peanut kernels which are randomly collected from Malaysian super- markets was examined. Analysis for af latoxin was performed by solvent extraction and immunoaffinity clean-up followed by the determination using high performance liquid...

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Main Authors: Arzandeh, Sahar, Selamat, Jinap, Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: National Laboratories of Foods and Drugs 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12957/2/Aflatoxin%20in%20raw%20peanut%20kernels%20marketed%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Arzandeh, Sahar
Selamat, Jinap
Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani
author_facet Arzandeh, Sahar
Selamat, Jinap
Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani
author_sort Arzandeh, Sahar
collection UPM
description The occurrence of af latoxin in eighty-four samples of raw peanut kernels which are randomly collected from Malaysian super- markets was examined. Analysis for af latoxin was performed by solvent extraction and immunoaffinity clean-up followed by the determination using high performance liquid chromatography equipped with post-column photochemical reactor for enhanced detection and f luorescence detector. A detection limit of 0.01-0.09 ng/mL and a quantification limit of 0.04-0.30 ng/mL were obtained. The af latoxin concentrations ranged from not detected to 97.28 ng/g in all samples investigated. About 78.57% of the samples were contaminated with af latoxin, of which 10.71% exceeded the maximum tolerable limit of 15 ng/g set by the Codex. Average recoveries of the af latoxin analysis were acceptable which were in the range of 74.85 ± 8.83% for AFG2 at the concentration of 0.15 ng/mL and 103.91 ± 6.45% for AFB2 at the concentration of 0.15 ng/mL. The average daily intake estimated for total af la- toxins was 10.69 ng/kg body weight. There was a significant difference (P < 0.05) in af latoxin content between brands and locations.
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spelling upm.eprints-129572015-10-27T06:40:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12957/ Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia. Arzandeh, Sahar Selamat, Jinap Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani The occurrence of af latoxin in eighty-four samples of raw peanut kernels which are randomly collected from Malaysian super- markets was examined. Analysis for af latoxin was performed by solvent extraction and immunoaffinity clean-up followed by the determination using high performance liquid chromatography equipped with post-column photochemical reactor for enhanced detection and f luorescence detector. A detection limit of 0.01-0.09 ng/mL and a quantification limit of 0.04-0.30 ng/mL were obtained. The af latoxin concentrations ranged from not detected to 97.28 ng/g in all samples investigated. About 78.57% of the samples were contaminated with af latoxin, of which 10.71% exceeded the maximum tolerable limit of 15 ng/g set by the Codex. Average recoveries of the af latoxin analysis were acceptable which were in the range of 74.85 ± 8.83% for AFG2 at the concentration of 0.15 ng/mL and 103.91 ± 6.45% for AFB2 at the concentration of 0.15 ng/mL. The average daily intake estimated for total af la- toxins was 10.69 ng/kg body weight. There was a significant difference (P < 0.05) in af latoxin content between brands and locations. National Laboratories of Foods and Drugs 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12957/2/Aflatoxin%20in%20raw%20peanut%20kernels%20marketed%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Arzandeh, Sahar and Selamat, Jinap and Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani (2010) Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, 18 (1). pp. 44-50. ISSN 1021-9498 English
spellingShingle Arzandeh, Sahar
Selamat, Jinap
Lioe, Hanifah Nuryani
Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title_full Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title_fullStr Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title_short Aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in Malaysia.
title_sort aflatoxin in raw peanut kernels marketed in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/12957/2/Aflatoxin%20in%20raw%20peanut%20kernels%20marketed%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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