Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene

The process of cell death, or apoptosis, is commonly defined by its distinct morphological characteristic. Apoptosis is considered a vital component of various processes including normal cell turnover, proper development and functioning of the immune system, the cellular antiviral response pathway,...

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Main Authors: Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan, Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin, Ismail, Ruzila, Mustafa, Nor Hidayah, Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13215/1/20%20Pg%20163-166.pdf
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author Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan
Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Ismail, Ruzila
Mustafa, Nor Hidayah
Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi
author_facet Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan
Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Ismail, Ruzila
Mustafa, Nor Hidayah
Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi
author_sort Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan
collection UPM
description The process of cell death, or apoptosis, is commonly defined by its distinct morphological characteristic. Apoptosis is considered a vital component of various processes including normal cell turnover, proper development and functioning of the immune system, the cellular antiviral response pathway, embryonic development and chemical-induced cell death. In this study, retroviral vector was utilized as the gene delivery vehicles and the tumour-specific viral death effector VP3 as pro-apoptotic agent for malignant colon cancer cells treatment. Here, pro-apoptotic gene inducing apoptosis in CT26 colon tumour cells is reported. In addition, the activation of a typical apoptotic programme was observed in response to this therapeutic agent. An increased number of colon tumour cells suffered apoptosis upon treatment with pro-apoptotic agent. As a result, these tumour cells displayed loss of membrane asymmetry and impermeability, cell shrinkage, nuclear condensation and DNA fragmentation under H&E images. In the presence of VP3, TEM also confirmed that VP3-treated CT26 tumour cells showed apoptotic features. These results suggested that VP3 was a potential pro-apoptotic agent and the apoptosis induced by VP3 was a key anti-tumour mechanism.
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spelling upm.eprints-132152019-10-30T06:35:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13215/ Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin Ismail, Ruzila Mustafa, Nor Hidayah Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi The process of cell death, or apoptosis, is commonly defined by its distinct morphological characteristic. Apoptosis is considered a vital component of various processes including normal cell turnover, proper development and functioning of the immune system, the cellular antiviral response pathway, embryonic development and chemical-induced cell death. In this study, retroviral vector was utilized as the gene delivery vehicles and the tumour-specific viral death effector VP3 as pro-apoptotic agent for malignant colon cancer cells treatment. Here, pro-apoptotic gene inducing apoptosis in CT26 colon tumour cells is reported. In addition, the activation of a typical apoptotic programme was observed in response to this therapeutic agent. An increased number of colon tumour cells suffered apoptosis upon treatment with pro-apoptotic agent. As a result, these tumour cells displayed loss of membrane asymmetry and impermeability, cell shrinkage, nuclear condensation and DNA fragmentation under H&E images. In the presence of VP3, TEM also confirmed that VP3-treated CT26 tumour cells showed apoptotic features. These results suggested that VP3 was a potential pro-apoptotic agent and the apoptosis induced by VP3 was a key anti-tumour mechanism. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2011-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13215/1/20%20Pg%20163-166.pdf Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan and Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah and Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin and Ismail, Ruzila and Mustafa, Nor Hidayah and Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi (2011) Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 34 (1). pp. 163-166. ISSN 1511-3701; ESSN: 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2034%20(1)%20Feb.%202011/20%20Pg%20163-166.pdf
spellingShingle Nik Abd Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan
Allaudin, Zeenathul Nazariah
Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin
Ismail, Ruzila
Mustafa, Nor Hidayah
Mohd Lila, Mohd Azmi
Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title_full Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title_fullStr Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title_full_unstemmed Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title_short Apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro-apoptotic gene
title_sort apoptosis and tumour cell death in response to pro apoptotic gene
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13215/1/20%20Pg%20163-166.pdf
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