Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia

Ambient groundwater samples collected from five wells in Pulau Tiga have been studied for selected physico-chemical and biological parameters to understand general water quality of the island. This preliminary study on groundwater of Pulau Tiga was undertaken to provide guidance and baseline dat...

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Main Authors: Chin, Yik Lin, Abdullah, Mohd Harun, Musta, Baba, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Praveena, Sarva Mangala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13309/1/Assessment%20of%20selected%20chemical%20and%20microbial%20parameters%20in%20groundwater%20of%20Pulau%20Tiga.pdf
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author Chin, Yik Lin
Abdullah, Mohd Harun
Musta, Baba
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Praveena, Sarva Mangala
author_facet Chin, Yik Lin
Abdullah, Mohd Harun
Musta, Baba
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Praveena, Sarva Mangala
author_sort Chin, Yik Lin
collection UPM
description Ambient groundwater samples collected from five wells in Pulau Tiga have been studied for selected physico-chemical and biological parameters to understand general water quality of the island. This preliminary study on groundwater of Pulau Tiga was undertaken to provide guidance and baseline data for future references. Two field works were undertaken in August and November 2007 to collect the groundwater samples. Groundwater samples were collected from five representatives wells at the low lying area of Pulau Tiga in order to study the in-situ parameters such as DO(dissolved oxygen), EC (electrical conductivity), TDS (total dissolved solids), pH, salinity and temperature. In general, groundwater in Pulau Tiga is moderate in conductivity (330 µS/cm – 1005 µS/cm), and serves as a vital freshwater source to both tourists and local inhabitants. However, bacteriological analysis showed that the groundwater quality was poor, with fecal coliform counts exceeding the WHO permissible limits for drinking water. Through this study, human factor was to be blame for the fecal contamination coliform where the polluted ground water might be originated from sanitation facilities located too close to the wells. The occurrence of total and fecal coliform bacteria in counts suggests poor sanitary handling and warns of the potential presence of disease-causing organisms.
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spelling upm.eprints-133092018-10-17T02:47:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13309/ Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia Chin, Yik Lin Abdullah, Mohd Harun Musta, Baba Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Praveena, Sarva Mangala Ambient groundwater samples collected from five wells in Pulau Tiga have been studied for selected physico-chemical and biological parameters to understand general water quality of the island. This preliminary study on groundwater of Pulau Tiga was undertaken to provide guidance and baseline data for future references. Two field works were undertaken in August and November 2007 to collect the groundwater samples. Groundwater samples were collected from five representatives wells at the low lying area of Pulau Tiga in order to study the in-situ parameters such as DO(dissolved oxygen), EC (electrical conductivity), TDS (total dissolved solids), pH, salinity and temperature. In general, groundwater in Pulau Tiga is moderate in conductivity (330 µS/cm – 1005 µS/cm), and serves as a vital freshwater source to both tourists and local inhabitants. However, bacteriological analysis showed that the groundwater quality was poor, with fecal coliform counts exceeding the WHO permissible limits for drinking water. Through this study, human factor was to be blame for the fecal contamination coliform where the polluted ground water might be originated from sanitation facilities located too close to the wells. The occurrence of total and fecal coliform bacteria in counts suggests poor sanitary handling and warns of the potential presence of disease-causing organisms. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13309/1/Assessment%20of%20selected%20chemical%20and%20microbial%20parameters%20in%20groundwater%20of%20Pulau%20Tiga.pdf Chin, Yik Lin and Abdullah, Mohd Harun and Musta, Baba and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Praveena, Sarva Mangala (2010) Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 39 (3). pp. 337-345. ISSN 0026-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol39num3_2010/contentsVol39num3_2010.html
spellingShingle Chin, Yik Lin
Abdullah, Mohd Harun
Musta, Baba
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Praveena, Sarva Mangala
Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of Pulau Tiga, Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort assessment of selected chemical and microbial parameters in groundwater of pulau tiga sabah malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13309/1/Assessment%20of%20selected%20chemical%20and%20microbial%20parameters%20in%20groundwater%20of%20Pulau%20Tiga.pdf
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