Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl

The carcass characteristics and composition of both male and female commercial broiler chickens (CB) and the red jungle fowl (RJF) were compared at a common body weight of 800±25.6 g. The RJF and CB were 133 and 17 d of age, respectively, when they reached 800 g. The yields of breast and thigh por...

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Main Authors: Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati, Idrus, Zulkifli, M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13488/1/Carcass%20variables%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20commercial%20broiler%20chickens%20and%20the%20red%20jungle%20fowl.pdf
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author Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati
Idrus, Zulkifli
M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin
author_facet Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati
Idrus, Zulkifli
M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin
author_sort Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati
collection UPM
description The carcass characteristics and composition of both male and female commercial broiler chickens (CB) and the red jungle fowl (RJF) were compared at a common body weight of 800±25.6 g. The RJF and CB were 133 and 17 d of age, respectively, when they reached 800 g. The yields of breast and thigh portions and their muscle to bone ratios were higher for RJF as compared to CB. On the other hand, the latter had significantly greater hearts, livers and gizzards. The weights of the whole thigh and drumstick, and their muscles were lower in females than males. The CB had more abdominal fat than RJF. While sex had no significant effect on the absolute weights of abdominal fats in CB, the female RJF were fatter than their male counterparts. The fat and cholesterol contents of the breast and leg muscles of CB were significantly higher than those of RJF. The opposite was noted for protein content of both muscles. The effect of sex on fat and cholesterol contents varied according to muscle type. Comparison of CB and RJF at a common body weight suggested that the rate of development of body components have changed concomitantly with selection for rapid growth in the former.
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spelling upm.eprints-134882016-12-19T08:33:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13488/ Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati Idrus, Zulkifli M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran Alimon, Abdul Razak Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin The carcass characteristics and composition of both male and female commercial broiler chickens (CB) and the red jungle fowl (RJF) were compared at a common body weight of 800±25.6 g. The RJF and CB were 133 and 17 d of age, respectively, when they reached 800 g. The yields of breast and thigh portions and their muscle to bone ratios were higher for RJF as compared to CB. On the other hand, the latter had significantly greater hearts, livers and gizzards. The weights of the whole thigh and drumstick, and their muscles were lower in females than males. The CB had more abdominal fat than RJF. While sex had no significant effect on the absolute weights of abdominal fats in CB, the female RJF were fatter than their male counterparts. The fat and cholesterol contents of the breast and leg muscles of CB were significantly higher than those of RJF. The opposite was noted for protein content of both muscles. The effect of sex on fat and cholesterol contents varied according to muscle type. Comparison of CB and RJF at a common body weight suggested that the rate of development of body components have changed concomitantly with selection for rapid growth in the former. Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2008-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13488/1/Carcass%20variables%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20commercial%20broiler%20chickens%20and%20the%20red%20jungle%20fowl.pdf Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati and Idrus, Zulkifli and M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin (2008) Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 21 (9). pp. 1376-1382. ISSN 1011-2367; ESSN: 1976-5517 http://ajas.info/journal/view.php?number=21929 10.5713/ajas.2008.70662
spellingShingle Soesanto, Iman Rahayu Hidayati
Idrus, Zulkifli
M. P. K. Menon, M. K. Vidyadaran
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Babjee, Shaik Mohamed Amin
Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title_full Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title_fullStr Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title_full_unstemmed Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title_short Carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
title_sort carcass variables and chemical composition of commercial broiler chickens and the red jungle fowl
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/13488/1/Carcass%20variables%20and%20chemical%20composition%20of%20commercial%20broiler%20chickens%20and%20the%20red%20jungle%20fowl.pdf
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