Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI

The effects of varying the concentrations of cross-linker N, N'-methyelene-bis-acrylamide (BIS) from 2% to 4%, and 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) monomer from 2% to 4% at 5% gelatin on the dose response of BIS–HEA–gelatin (BHEAG) aqueous polymer gel dosimeters have been studied using magnetic res...

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Main Authors: Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali, Saion, Elias, Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali, Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim, Abdul Rahman, Azhar, Hussain, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14515/1/Enhancement%20in%203D%20dosimetry%20measurement%20using%20polymer%20gel%20and%20MRI.pdf
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author Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali
Saion, Elias
Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali
Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim
Abdul Rahman, Azhar
Hussain, M.
author_facet Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali
Saion, Elias
Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali
Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim
Abdul Rahman, Azhar
Hussain, M.
author_sort Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali
collection UPM
description The effects of varying the concentrations of cross-linker N, N'-methyelene-bis-acrylamide (BIS) from 2% to 4%, and 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) monomer from 2% to 4% at 5% gelatin on the dose response of BIS–HEA–gelatin (BHEAG) aqueous polymer gel dosimeters have been studied using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for relaxation rate (R2)R2) of water proton. The dosimeters were irradiated with 60Co teletherapy γγ-ray source at a constant dose rate, receiving doses up to 30 Gy. The radiation polymerization occurs and increases with increasing initial dose. R2R2 is found to decrease mono-exponentially with depth inside the polymer gel and depend strongly upon the initial concentrations of co-monomers (HEA and BIS). Dose–depth map for BHEAG gel was determined for different concentrations of co-monomer (HEA and BIS). The percentage dose depth was also evaluated which leads to a good agreement with the ionization chamber measurements.
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spelling upm.eprints-145152019-05-31T08:20:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14515/ Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali Saion, Elias Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim Abdul Rahman, Azhar Hussain, M. The effects of varying the concentrations of cross-linker N, N'-methyelene-bis-acrylamide (BIS) from 2% to 4%, and 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) monomer from 2% to 4% at 5% gelatin on the dose response of BIS–HEA–gelatin (BHEAG) aqueous polymer gel dosimeters have been studied using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for relaxation rate (R2)R2) of water proton. The dosimeters were irradiated with 60Co teletherapy γγ-ray source at a constant dose rate, receiving doses up to 30 Gy. The radiation polymerization occurs and increases with increasing initial dose. R2R2 is found to decrease mono-exponentially with depth inside the polymer gel and depend strongly upon the initial concentrations of co-monomers (HEA and BIS). Dose–depth map for BHEAG gel was determined for different concentrations of co-monomer (HEA and BIS). The percentage dose depth was also evaluated which leads to a good agreement with the ionization chamber measurements. Elsevier 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14515/1/Enhancement%20in%203D%20dosimetry%20measurement%20using%20polymer%20gel%20and%20MRI.pdf Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali and Saion, Elias and Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali and Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim and Abdul Rahman, Azhar and Hussain, M. (2008) Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI. Radiation Measurements, 43 (8). pp. 1377-1382. ISSN 1350-4487; ESSN: 1879-0925 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350448708002436?via%3Dihub#! 10.1016/j.radmeas.2008.04.083
spellingShingle Raba'eh, Khalid Ahmed Majali
Saion, Elias
Omer, Mohammed Ahmed Ali
Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim
Abdul Rahman, Azhar
Hussain, M.
Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title_full Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title_fullStr Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title_short Enhancement in 3D dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and MRI
title_sort enhancement in 3d dosimetry measurement using polymer gel and mri
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14515/1/Enhancement%20in%203D%20dosimetry%20measurement%20using%20polymer%20gel%20and%20MRI.pdf
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AT mustafaiskandarshahrim enhancementin3ddosimetrymeasurementusingpolymergelandmri
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