Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.

The anti-pyretic activity of a standardized methanol/water (50/50) extract of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (SEOS) was investigated for its effect on normal body temperature and yeast-induced pyrexia in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. The SEOS showed no effect on normal body temperature. Doses of 500 and 1...

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Main Authors: Yam, Mun Fee, Ang, Lee Fung, Basir, Rusliza, Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim, Ameer, Omar Ziad, Asmawil, Mohd Zaini
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Verlag 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14613/1/Evaluation%20of%20the%20anti.pdf
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author Yam, Mun Fee
Ang, Lee Fung
Basir, Rusliza
Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim
Ameer, Omar Ziad
Asmawil, Mohd Zaini
author_facet Yam, Mun Fee
Ang, Lee Fung
Basir, Rusliza
Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim
Ameer, Omar Ziad
Asmawil, Mohd Zaini
author_sort Yam, Mun Fee
collection UPM
description The anti-pyretic activity of a standardized methanol/water (50/50) extract of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (SEOS) was investigated for its effect on normal body temperature and yeast-induced pyrexia in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. The SEOS showed no effect on normal body temperature. Doses of 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight of SEOS significantly reduced the yeast-induced elevation in body temperature. This effect persisted up to 4 h following the administration of the extract. The anti-pyretic effect of SEOS was comparable with that of paracetamol (acetaminophen in U.S) (150 mg/kg p.o.), a standard anti-pyretic agent. HPLC study revealed that rosmarinic acid, sinensetin, eupatorin and tetramethoxyflavone were present in SEOS in the amounts of 7.58 %, 0.2 %, 0.34 % and 0.24 % respectively. The LD 50 of the extract in rats was higher than 5000 mg/kg body weight. Therefore, the present study ascertained that SEOS possesses a significant anti-pyretic activity.
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spelling upm.eprints-146132015-11-04T02:52:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14613/ Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract. Yam, Mun Fee Ang, Lee Fung Basir, Rusliza Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim Ameer, Omar Ziad Asmawil, Mohd Zaini The anti-pyretic activity of a standardized methanol/water (50/50) extract of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. (SEOS) was investigated for its effect on normal body temperature and yeast-induced pyrexia in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. The SEOS showed no effect on normal body temperature. Doses of 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight of SEOS significantly reduced the yeast-induced elevation in body temperature. This effect persisted up to 4 h following the administration of the extract. The anti-pyretic effect of SEOS was comparable with that of paracetamol (acetaminophen in U.S) (150 mg/kg p.o.), a standard anti-pyretic agent. HPLC study revealed that rosmarinic acid, sinensetin, eupatorin and tetramethoxyflavone were present in SEOS in the amounts of 7.58 %, 0.2 %, 0.34 % and 0.24 % respectively. The LD 50 of the extract in rats was higher than 5000 mg/kg body weight. Therefore, the present study ascertained that SEOS possesses a significant anti-pyretic activity. Springer Verlag 2009-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14613/1/Evaluation%20of%20the%20anti.pdf Yam, Mun Fee and Ang, Lee Fung and Basir, Rusliza and Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim and Ameer, Omar Ziad and Asmawil, Mohd Zaini (2009) Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract. Inflammopharmacology, 17 (1). pp. 50-54. ISSN 0925-4692; ESSN: 1568-5608 10.1007/s10787-008-8038-3 English
spellingShingle Yam, Mun Fee
Ang, Lee Fung
Basir, Rusliza
Salman, Muhammad Ibrahim
Ameer, Omar Ziad
Asmawil, Mohd Zaini
Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title_full Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title_fullStr Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title_short Evaluation of the anti-pyretic potential of Orthosiphon stamineus Benth standardized extract.
title_sort evaluation of the anti pyretic potential of orthosiphon stamineus benth standardized extract
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14613/1/Evaluation%20of%20the%20anti.pdf
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