Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills

The initiatives of integrating Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in the educational curriculum in schools is one of the efforts of the Ministry of Education to encourage students’ interest and involvement in STEM. 21st century teaching and learning approach to STEM is one of th...

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Main Authors: Baharin, Norlizawaty, Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima, Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14752/1/14752.pdf
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author Baharin, Norlizawaty
Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima
Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom
author_facet Baharin, Norlizawaty
Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima
Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom
author_sort Baharin, Norlizawaty
collection UPM
description The initiatives of integrating Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in the educational curriculum in schools is one of the efforts of the Ministry of Education to encourage students’ interest and involvement in STEM. 21st century teaching and learning approach to STEM is one of the keys to effective learning, meaningful and deep understanding that can integrate science, technology, engineering and mathematics among students. The process of integrating STEM can be challenging because it requires a new generation that have skills in STEM fields. The approach of STEM education should include elements of problem solving, critical thinking, creative thinking and scientific thinking that can enhance higher order thinking skills (HOTS) among students. This article discusses the importance of STEM approach in the learning and teaching process that is able to enhance thinking skills among students. There are various factors and challenges to be considered in its implementation. The approaches, strategies and models that can be used to improve thinking skills among students are also discussed.
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spelling upm.eprints-147522019-04-09T03:51:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14752/ Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills Baharin, Norlizawaty Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom The initiatives of integrating Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in the educational curriculum in schools is one of the efforts of the Ministry of Education to encourage students’ interest and involvement in STEM. 21st century teaching and learning approach to STEM is one of the keys to effective learning, meaningful and deep understanding that can integrate science, technology, engineering and mathematics among students. The process of integrating STEM can be challenging because it requires a new generation that have skills in STEM fields. The approach of STEM education should include elements of problem solving, critical thinking, creative thinking and scientific thinking that can enhance higher order thinking skills (HOTS) among students. This article discusses the importance of STEM approach in the learning and teaching process that is able to enhance thinking skills among students. There are various factors and challenges to be considered in its implementation. The approaches, strategies and models that can be used to improve thinking skills among students are also discussed. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14752/1/14752.pdf Baharin, Norlizawaty and Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima and Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom (2018) Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8 (7). pp. 810-821. ISSN 2222-6990 http://hrmars.com/index.php/papers/detail/IJARBSS/4421 10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i7/4421
spellingShingle Baharin, Norlizawaty
Kamarudin, Nurzatulshima
Abdul Manaf, Umi Kalthom
Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title_full Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title_fullStr Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title_full_unstemmed Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title_short Integrating STEM education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
title_sort integrating stem education approach in enhancing higher order thinking skills
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14752/1/14752.pdf
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