Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine

Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) and perindopril erbumine (PE)‐loaded chitosan nanoparticles (PE‐CSNPs) were prepared using the ionic gelation method with tripolyphosphate (TPP) as a crosslinking agent. The XRD pattern of the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite shows suppression of the peaks corresponding to crysta...

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Main Authors: Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan, Kura, Aminu Umar, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Fakurazi, Sharida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Plastics Engineers 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15148/1/Preparation%20of%20chitosan%20nanoparticles%20as%20a%20drug%20delivery%20system%20for%20perindopril%20erbumine.pdf
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author Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan
Kura, Aminu Umar
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Fakurazi, Sharida
author_facet Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan
Kura, Aminu Umar
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Fakurazi, Sharida
author_sort Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan
collection UPM
description Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) and perindopril erbumine (PE)‐loaded chitosan nanoparticles (PE‐CSNPs) were prepared using the ionic gelation method with tripolyphosphate (TPP) as a crosslinking agent. The XRD pattern of the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite shows suppression of the peaks corresponding to crystallized chitosan due to its conversion to the amorphous form after crosslinking and PE loading. The presence of the drug in the nanocomposite was confirmed by a shift in the FTIR transmittance peak from 1,289 to 1,279 cm−1. The mean diameter of the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite was 44 nm. Analysis of the ultraviolet spectrum indicated that the loading efficiency and the encapsulation efficiency were 30.5% and 94.1%, respectively. The in vitro drug release profile was also determined by ultraviolet spectroscopy, which showed a sustained release over a period of 2 h (99.8%), starting with initial burst release (40% in 10 min). According to our results, no IC50 (the half maximal inhibitory concentration) against the 3T3 cell line was found for free PF or the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite up to 100 μg mL−1.
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spelling upm.eprints-151482019-05-09T01:25:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15148/ Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan Kura, Aminu Umar Hussein, Mohd Zobir Fakurazi, Sharida Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) and perindopril erbumine (PE)‐loaded chitosan nanoparticles (PE‐CSNPs) were prepared using the ionic gelation method with tripolyphosphate (TPP) as a crosslinking agent. The XRD pattern of the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite shows suppression of the peaks corresponding to crystallized chitosan due to its conversion to the amorphous form after crosslinking and PE loading. The presence of the drug in the nanocomposite was confirmed by a shift in the FTIR transmittance peak from 1,289 to 1,279 cm−1. The mean diameter of the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite was 44 nm. Analysis of the ultraviolet spectrum indicated that the loading efficiency and the encapsulation efficiency were 30.5% and 94.1%, respectively. The in vitro drug release profile was also determined by ultraviolet spectroscopy, which showed a sustained release over a period of 2 h (99.8%), starting with initial burst release (40% in 10 min). According to our results, no IC50 (the half maximal inhibitory concentration) against the 3T3 cell line was found for free PF or the PE‐CSNP nanocomposite up to 100 μg mL−1. Society of Plastics Engineers 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15148/1/Preparation%20of%20chitosan%20nanoparticles%20as%20a%20drug%20delivery%20system%20for%20perindopril%20erbumine.pdf Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan and Kura, Aminu Umar and Hussein, Mohd Zobir and Fakurazi, Sharida (2018) Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine. Polymer Composites, 39 (2). pp. 544-552. ISSN 0272-8397; ESSN: 1548-0569 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/pc.23967 10.1002/pc.23967
spellingShingle Hussein-Al-Ali, Samer Hasan
Kura, Aminu Umar
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Fakurazi, Sharida
Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title_full Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title_fullStr Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title_short Preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
title_sort preparation of chitosan nanoparticles as a drug delivery system for perindopril erbumine
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15148/1/Preparation%20of%20chitosan%20nanoparticles%20as%20a%20drug%20delivery%20system%20for%20perindopril%20erbumine.pdf
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