Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum

Fusarium has a cosmopolitan distribution, with some species able to cause diseases in agricultural crops. A number of isolates of endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy roots of Dendrobium crumenatum (Orchidaceae) at Universiti Putra Malaysia campus. The isolates were primarily identified as Fu...

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Main Authors: Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman, Yusuf, Umi Kalsom, Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15732/1/15732.pdf
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author Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
author_facet Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
author_sort Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman
collection UPM
description Fusarium has a cosmopolitan distribution, with some species able to cause diseases in agricultural crops. A number of isolates of endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy roots of Dendrobium crumenatum (Orchidaceae) at Universiti Putra Malaysia campus. The isolates were primarily identified as Fusarium chlamydosporum based on morphological characteristics. The cultures were produced in a range of chicory pink to red and brown pigmentation. Only morphological studies of Fusarium can not give any guarantee at the species levels of identification but key the putative species names. Therefore, molecular studies based on gene sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer 1 and 2 regions of the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) were carried out. The amplified DNA was sequenced and aligned against the reference sequences, previously identified as Fusariumspecies. Results obtained have shown that all of the isolates putatively identified asF. chlamydosporum were in agreement with the ex-type strains of F. chlamydosporum gene sequences collected from the GenBank database. Thus, data from the present study suggested that the best conceivable connection between the morphological characters and the molecular characters are to use sequence based analysis of the ITS 1/2 regions of the rDNA of the original specimen at the same times as it could be removed any kind of controversial identification of F. chlamydosporum at the species level.
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spelling upm.eprints-157322016-05-31T06:19:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15732/ Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman Yusuf, Umi Kalsom Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati Fusarium has a cosmopolitan distribution, with some species able to cause diseases in agricultural crops. A number of isolates of endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy roots of Dendrobium crumenatum (Orchidaceae) at Universiti Putra Malaysia campus. The isolates were primarily identified as Fusarium chlamydosporum based on morphological characteristics. The cultures were produced in a range of chicory pink to red and brown pigmentation. Only morphological studies of Fusarium can not give any guarantee at the species levels of identification but key the putative species names. Therefore, molecular studies based on gene sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer 1 and 2 regions of the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) were carried out. The amplified DNA was sequenced and aligned against the reference sequences, previously identified as Fusariumspecies. Results obtained have shown that all of the isolates putatively identified asF. chlamydosporum were in agreement with the ex-type strains of F. chlamydosporum gene sequences collected from the GenBank database. Thus, data from the present study suggested that the best conceivable connection between the morphological characters and the molecular characters are to use sequence based analysis of the ITS 1/2 regions of the rDNA of the original specimen at the same times as it could be removed any kind of controversial identification of F. chlamydosporum at the species level. Academic Journals 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15732/1/15732.pdf Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman and Yusuf, Umi Kalsom and Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati (2010) Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum. African Journal of Biotechnology, 9 (26). art. no. E48249B31071. pp. 4081-4090. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-abstract/E48249B31071 10.5897/AJB2010.000-3289
spellingShingle Siddiquee, Shafiquzzaman
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Mohd Zainuddin, Nur Ain Izzati
Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title_full Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title_fullStr Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title_short Morphological and molecular detection of Fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of Dendrobium crumenatum
title_sort morphological and molecular detection of fusarium chlamydosporum from root endophytes of dendrobium crumenatum
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15732/1/15732.pdf
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