Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake

Rising global temperatures have threatened the operating conditions of Batang Padang hydropower reservoir system, Malaysia. It is therefore crucial to analyze how such changes in temperature and precipitation will affect water availability in the reservoir in the coming decades. Thus, to predict fut...

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Main Authors: Tayebiyan, Aida, Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad, Ghazali, Abdul Halim, Abdul Malek, Marlinda, Mashohor, Syamsiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15804/1/14%20JST-0553-2015%20Rev1-Aida%20Tayebiyan.pdf
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author Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Abdul Malek, Marlinda
Mashohor, Syamsiah
author_facet Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Abdul Malek, Marlinda
Mashohor, Syamsiah
author_sort Tayebiyan, Aida
collection UPM
description Rising global temperatures have threatened the operating conditions of Batang Padang hydropower reservoir system, Malaysia. It is therefore crucial to analyze how such changes in temperature and precipitation will affect water availability in the reservoir in the coming decades. Thus, to predict future climate data, including daily precipitation, and minimum and maximum temperature, a statistical weather generator (LARS-WG) is used as a downscaling model. Observed climate data (1984-2012) were employed to calibrate and validate the model, and to predict future climate data based on SRES A1B, A2, and B1 scenarios simulated by the General Circulation Model's (GCMs) outputs in 50 years. The results show that minimum and maximum temperatures will increase around 0.3-0.7 °C. Moreover, it is expected that precipitation will be lower in most months. These parameters greatly influence water availability and elevation in the reservoir, which are key factors in hydropower generation potential. In the absence of a suitable strategy for the operation of the hydropower reservoir, which does not consider the effects of climate change, this research could help managers to modify their operation strategy and mitigate such effects.
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spelling upm.eprints-158042016-01-26T06:15:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15804/ Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake Tayebiyan, Aida Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad Ghazali, Abdul Halim Abdul Malek, Marlinda Mashohor, Syamsiah Rising global temperatures have threatened the operating conditions of Batang Padang hydropower reservoir system, Malaysia. It is therefore crucial to analyze how such changes in temperature and precipitation will affect water availability in the reservoir in the coming decades. Thus, to predict future climate data, including daily precipitation, and minimum and maximum temperature, a statistical weather generator (LARS-WG) is used as a downscaling model. Observed climate data (1984-2012) were employed to calibrate and validate the model, and to predict future climate data based on SRES A1B, A2, and B1 scenarios simulated by the General Circulation Model's (GCMs) outputs in 50 years. The results show that minimum and maximum temperatures will increase around 0.3-0.7 °C. Moreover, it is expected that precipitation will be lower in most months. These parameters greatly influence water availability and elevation in the reservoir, which are key factors in hydropower generation potential. In the absence of a suitable strategy for the operation of the hydropower reservoir, which does not consider the effects of climate change, this research could help managers to modify their operation strategy and mitigate such effects. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2016-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15804/1/14%20JST-0553-2015%20Rev1-Aida%20Tayebiyan.pdf Tayebiyan, Aida and Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad and Ghazali, Abdul Halim and Abdul Malek, Marlinda and Mashohor, Syamsiah (2016) Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 24 (1). pp. 213-224. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2024%20%281%29%20Jan.%202016/14%20JST-0553-2015%20Rev1-Aida%20Tayebiyan.pdf
spellingShingle Tayebiyan, Aida
Mohammad, Thamer Ahmad
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Abdul Malek, Marlinda
Mashohor, Syamsiah
Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title_full Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title_fullStr Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title_full_unstemmed Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title_short Potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at Jor Dam Lake
title_sort potential impacts of climate change on precipitation and temperature at jor dam lake
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15804/1/14%20JST-0553-2015%20Rev1-Aida%20Tayebiyan.pdf
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