Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width

Leaf area and leaf weight measurements are required to calculate several growth indices, which are leaf area index (LAI), net assimilation rate (NAR), specific leaf area (SLA), specific leaf weight (SLW), and leaf area duration (LAD). We developed three predictive equations to estimate leaf area, le...

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Main Authors: Mokhtarpour, Hassan, Teh, Christopher Boon Sung, Saleh, Ghizan, Selamat, Ahmad, Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil, Kamkar, Behnam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Poland 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15820/1/Non-destructive%20estimation%20of%20maize%20leaf%20area%2C%20fresh%20weight%2C%20and%20dry%20weight%20using%20leaf%20length%20and%20leaf%20width..pdf
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author Mokhtarpour, Hassan
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
Saleh, Ghizan
Selamat, Ahmad
Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil
Kamkar, Behnam
author_facet Mokhtarpour, Hassan
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
Saleh, Ghizan
Selamat, Ahmad
Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil
Kamkar, Behnam
author_sort Mokhtarpour, Hassan
collection UPM
description Leaf area and leaf weight measurements are required to calculate several growth indices, which are leaf area index (LAI), net assimilation rate (NAR), specific leaf area (SLA), specific leaf weight (SLW), and leaf area duration (LAD). We developed three predictive equations to estimate leaf area, leaf fresh and dry weight in maize from leaf length and leaf width measurements. A total of 1,314 leaves from different parts of plants at different plant growth stages, different planting densities and different sowing dates were collected in 2008 at the Agricultural Research Center near Gorgan, Golestan, Iran. To evaluate the equations, some goodness of fit indicators used included mean absolute error, root mean square error and index of agreement. This study found strong relationships between leaf length and leaf width and LA, LFW and LDW (R2 > 0.85). Based on the results LA, LFW and LDW of individual maize leaves can be estimated non-destructively by leaf length and leaf width. These equations allow the research workers to make non-destructive or repeat measurements on the same leaves. The general equation to estimate LA, LFW, and LDW was: Ln (Y) = a + b Ln (L) + c Ln (W).
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spelling upm.eprints-158202017-06-05T09:35:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15820/ Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width Mokhtarpour, Hassan Teh, Christopher Boon Sung Saleh, Ghizan Selamat, Ahmad Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil Kamkar, Behnam Leaf area and leaf weight measurements are required to calculate several growth indices, which are leaf area index (LAI), net assimilation rate (NAR), specific leaf area (SLA), specific leaf weight (SLW), and leaf area duration (LAD). We developed three predictive equations to estimate leaf area, leaf fresh and dry weight in maize from leaf length and leaf width measurements. A total of 1,314 leaves from different parts of plants at different plant growth stages, different planting densities and different sowing dates were collected in 2008 at the Agricultural Research Center near Gorgan, Golestan, Iran. To evaluate the equations, some goodness of fit indicators used included mean absolute error, root mean square error and index of agreement. This study found strong relationships between leaf length and leaf width and LA, LFW and LDW (R2 > 0.85). Based on the results LA, LFW and LDW of individual maize leaves can be estimated non-destructively by leaf length and leaf width. These equations allow the research workers to make non-destructive or repeat measurements on the same leaves. The general equation to estimate LA, LFW, and LDW was: Ln (Y) = a + b Ln (L) + c Ln (W). Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Poland 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15820/1/Non-destructive%20estimation%20of%20maize%20leaf%20area%2C%20fresh%20weight%2C%20and%20dry%20weight%20using%20leaf%20length%20and%20leaf%20width..pdf Mokhtarpour, Hassan and Teh, Christopher Boon Sung and Saleh, Ghizan and Selamat, Ahmad and Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil and Kamkar, Behnam (2010) Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width. Communications in Biometry and Crop Science, 5 (1). pp. 19-26. ISSN 1896-0782 http://agrobiol.sggw.waw.pl/~cbcs/abstract_5_1_4.php
spellingShingle Mokhtarpour, Hassan
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
Saleh, Ghizan
Selamat, Ahmad
Asadi, Mohammad Esmaeil
Kamkar, Behnam
Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title_full Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title_fullStr Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title_full_unstemmed Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title_short Non-destructive estimation of maize leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
title_sort non destructive estimation of maize leaf area fresh weight and dry weight using leaf length and leaf width
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15820/1/Non-destructive%20estimation%20of%20maize%20leaf%20area%2C%20fresh%20weight%2C%20and%20dry%20weight%20using%20leaf%20length%20and%20leaf%20width..pdf
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