Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils

Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils namely the Bagan Datoh and Labu soils was studied under laboratory conditions at a constant temperature of 30°C. Air-dried soil was sieved and then spiked with 10 µg g-1 of carbofuran at three different moisture levels, namely 100%, 90% and 60% field...

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Main Authors: Farahani, G. H. N., Zakaria, Zuriati, Kuntom, Aini, Omar, Dzolkhifli, Sahid, Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16162/1/Persistence%20of%20carbofuran%20in%20two%20Malaysian%20soils.pdf
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author Farahani, G. H. N.
Zakaria, Zuriati
Kuntom, Aini
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sahid, Ismail
author_facet Farahani, G. H. N.
Zakaria, Zuriati
Kuntom, Aini
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sahid, Ismail
author_sort Farahani, G. H. N.
collection UPM
description Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils namely the Bagan Datoh and Labu soils was studied under laboratory conditions at a constant temperature of 30°C. Air-dried soil was sieved and then spiked with 10 µg g-1 of carbofuran at three different moisture levels, namely 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity. It was observed that the half-lives of carbofuran in the Labu soil samples (which are low in organic matter content) at 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity were 57.28, 38.51 and 115.52 days respectively. However the corresponding half-lives of carbofuran in the Bagan Datoh samples (which are high in organic matter content) at 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity were 192.54, 141.46 and 203.87 days respectively. The half-life recording of carbofuran in autoclaved Bagan Datoh and Labu soil samples were 147.5 days and 301.37 days respectively at 100% field capacity and at a constant temperature of 30°C. The degradation of carbofuran followed a first order kinetic reaction. The results of this study showed that soil moisture content, micro-organisms and the organic matter content (OM) affected the degradation of carbofuran in both soils studied.
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spelling upm.eprints-161622015-10-06T07:16:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16162/ Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils Farahani, G. H. N. Zakaria, Zuriati Kuntom, Aini Omar, Dzolkhifli Sahid, Ismail Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils namely the Bagan Datoh and Labu soils was studied under laboratory conditions at a constant temperature of 30°C. Air-dried soil was sieved and then spiked with 10 µg g-1 of carbofuran at three different moisture levels, namely 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity. It was observed that the half-lives of carbofuran in the Labu soil samples (which are low in organic matter content) at 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity were 57.28, 38.51 and 115.52 days respectively. However the corresponding half-lives of carbofuran in the Bagan Datoh samples (which are high in organic matter content) at 100%, 90% and 60% field capacity were 192.54, 141.46 and 203.87 days respectively. The half-life recording of carbofuran in autoclaved Bagan Datoh and Labu soil samples were 147.5 days and 301.37 days respectively at 100% field capacity and at a constant temperature of 30°C. The degradation of carbofuran followed a first order kinetic reaction. The results of this study showed that soil moisture content, micro-organisms and the organic matter content (OM) affected the degradation of carbofuran in both soils studied. 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16162/1/Persistence%20of%20carbofuran%20in%20two%20Malaysian%20soils.pdf Farahani, G. H. N. and Zakaria, Zuriati and Kuntom, Aini and Omar, Dzolkhifli and Sahid, Ismail (2008) Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils. Plant Protection Quarterly, 23 (4). pp. 179-183. ISSN 0815-2195 Soils - Research - Malaysia. Insecticides - Research - Malaysia. Insect pests - Control - Malaysia. English
spellingShingle Soils - Research - Malaysia.
Insecticides - Research - Malaysia.
Insect pests - Control - Malaysia.
Farahani, G. H. N.
Zakaria, Zuriati
Kuntom, Aini
Omar, Dzolkhifli
Sahid, Ismail
Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title_full Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title_fullStr Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title_full_unstemmed Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title_short Persistence of carbofuran in two Malaysian soils
title_sort persistence of carbofuran in two malaysian soils
topic Soils - Research - Malaysia.
Insecticides - Research - Malaysia.
Insect pests - Control - Malaysia.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16162/1/Persistence%20of%20carbofuran%20in%20two%20Malaysian%20soils.pdf
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AT zakariazuriati persistenceofcarbofuranintwomalaysiansoils
AT kuntomaini persistenceofcarbofuranintwomalaysiansoils
AT omardzolkhifli persistenceofcarbofuranintwomalaysiansoils
AT sahidismail persistenceofcarbofuranintwomalaysiansoils