Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is known to cause nosocomial infections and is now becoming an emerging problem in veterinary medicine. The objective of the study was to determine the presence of MRSA in 100 cats and dogs sampled between November 2007 and April 2008 at the Univers...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E., Aklilu, Zakaria, Zunita, Hassan, Latiffah, Chen, Hui Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20characterization%20of%20methicillin.pdf
_version_ 1796969002446094336
author E., Aklilu
Zakaria, Zunita
Hassan, Latiffah
Chen, Hui Cheng
author_facet E., Aklilu
Zakaria, Zunita
Hassan, Latiffah
Chen, Hui Cheng
author_sort E., Aklilu
collection UPM
description Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is known to cause nosocomial infections and is now becoming an emerging problem in veterinary medicine. The objective of the study was to determine the presence of MRSA in 100 cats and dogs sampled between November 2007 and April 2008 at the University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia. MRSA was detected in 8% of pets sampled. Ten percent (5/50) and 6% (3/50) of the isolates were from dogs and cats, respectively. All MRSA isolates possessed the mecA gene and were found to be resistant to at least three antimicrobials with a minimum of Oxacillin MIC of 8 µg/mL. One isolate (CT04) had an extremely high MIC of >256 µg/mL. The MLST type ST59 found in this study have been reported earlier from Singapore and other countries as a strain from animal and community-associated MRSA respectively. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed five pulsotypes. Two isolates from cats (CT27 and CT33) and three isolates from dogs (DG16, DG20, and DG49) were respectively assigned to pulsotypes B and D. The study suggests that cats and dogs in Malaysia are potential reservoirs for MRSA.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:36:34Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-16180
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:36:34Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-161802015-09-10T07:02:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/ Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia. E., Aklilu Zakaria, Zunita Hassan, Latiffah Chen, Hui Cheng Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is known to cause nosocomial infections and is now becoming an emerging problem in veterinary medicine. The objective of the study was to determine the presence of MRSA in 100 cats and dogs sampled between November 2007 and April 2008 at the University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia. MRSA was detected in 8% of pets sampled. Ten percent (5/50) and 6% (3/50) of the isolates were from dogs and cats, respectively. All MRSA isolates possessed the mecA gene and were found to be resistant to at least three antimicrobials with a minimum of Oxacillin MIC of 8 µg/mL. One isolate (CT04) had an extremely high MIC of >256 µg/mL. The MLST type ST59 found in this study have been reported earlier from Singapore and other countries as a strain from animal and community-associated MRSA respectively. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed five pulsotypes. Two isolates from cats (CT27 and CT33) and three isolates from dogs (DG16, DG20, and DG49) were respectively assigned to pulsotypes B and D. The study suggests that cats and dogs in Malaysia are potential reservoirs for MRSA. Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20characterization%20of%20methicillin.pdf E., Aklilu and Zakaria, Zunita and Hassan, Latiffah and Chen, Hui Cheng (2010) Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Tropical Biomedicine, 27 (3). pp. 483-492. ISSN 0127-5720 English
spellingShingle E., Aklilu
Zakaria, Zunita
Hassan, Latiffah
Chen, Hui Cheng
Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title_full Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title_fullStr Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title_short Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from dogs and cats at University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
title_sort phenotypic and genotypic characterization of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus mrsa isolated from dogs and cats at university veterinary hospital universiti putra malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/1/Phenotypic%20and%20genotypic%20characterization%20of%20methicillin.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eaklilu phenotypicandgenotypiccharacterizationofmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusmrsaisolatedfromdogsandcatsatuniversityveterinaryhospitaluniversitiputramalaysia
AT zakariazunita phenotypicandgenotypiccharacterizationofmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusmrsaisolatedfromdogsandcatsatuniversityveterinaryhospitaluniversitiputramalaysia
AT hassanlatiffah phenotypicandgenotypiccharacterizationofmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusmrsaisolatedfromdogsandcatsatuniversityveterinaryhospitaluniversitiputramalaysia
AT chenhuicheng phenotypicandgenotypiccharacterizationofmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureusmrsaisolatedfromdogsandcatsatuniversityveterinaryhospitaluniversitiputramalaysia