Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.

2,4,6-trichlorophenol is an important water pollutant owing to the severity of its toxicity. The aqueous phase photocatalytic oxidation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol over ZnO was investigated as a potential method for the abatement of this pollutant. The effects of operating parameters such as initial Zn...

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Main Authors: Gaya, Umar Ibrahim, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Hussein, Mohd. Zobir, Zainal, Zulkarnain
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16186/1/Photocatalytic%20removal%20of%202.pdf
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author Gaya, Umar Ibrahim
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Hussein, Mohd. Zobir
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_facet Gaya, Umar Ibrahim
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Hussein, Mohd. Zobir
Zainal, Zulkarnain
author_sort Gaya, Umar Ibrahim
collection UPM
description 2,4,6-trichlorophenol is an important water pollutant owing to the severity of its toxicity. The aqueous phase photocatalytic oxidation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol over ZnO was investigated as a potential method for the abatement of this pollutant. The effects of operating parameters such as initial ZnO doses and substrate concentration on the removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol were studied and optimised at 0.75 g L− 1 and 50 mg L− 1, respectively. The photocatalytic system afforded the highest degradation efficiency at neutral pH. The decomposition of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by the photoprocess agreed satisfactorily with pseudo zero-order kinetic model. The effect of the presence of SO42−, S2O82−, HPO42− and Cl− on the 2,4,6-trichlorophenol removal rate was for the first time revealed. Some hitherto unreported pathway intermediates of ZnO-assisted 2,4,6-trichlorophenol degradation were recorded using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). A tentative reaction mechanism for the formation of these intermediates was proposed.
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spelling upm.eprints-161862015-11-26T09:01:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16186/ Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder. Gaya, Umar Ibrahim Abdullah, Abdul Halim Hussein, Mohd. Zobir Zainal, Zulkarnain 2,4,6-trichlorophenol is an important water pollutant owing to the severity of its toxicity. The aqueous phase photocatalytic oxidation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol over ZnO was investigated as a potential method for the abatement of this pollutant. The effects of operating parameters such as initial ZnO doses and substrate concentration on the removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol were studied and optimised at 0.75 g L− 1 and 50 mg L− 1, respectively. The photocatalytic system afforded the highest degradation efficiency at neutral pH. The decomposition of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by the photoprocess agreed satisfactorily with pseudo zero-order kinetic model. The effect of the presence of SO42−, S2O82−, HPO42− and Cl− on the 2,4,6-trichlorophenol removal rate was for the first time revealed. Some hitherto unreported pathway intermediates of ZnO-assisted 2,4,6-trichlorophenol degradation were recorded using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). A tentative reaction mechanism for the formation of these intermediates was proposed. Elsevier 2010-11-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16186/1/Photocatalytic%20removal%20of%202.pdf Gaya, Umar Ibrahim and Abdullah, Abdul Halim and Hussein, Mohd. Zobir and Zainal, Zulkarnain (2010) Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder. Desalination, 263 (1-3). pp. 176-182. ISSN 0011-9164 10.1016/j.desal.2010.06.055 English
spellingShingle Gaya, Umar Ibrahim
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Hussein, Mohd. Zobir
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title_full Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title_fullStr Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title_short Photocatalytic removal of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial ZnO powder.
title_sort photocatalytic removal of 2 4 6 trichlorophenol from water exploiting commercial zno powder
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16186/1/Photocatalytic%20removal%20of%202.pdf
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AT husseinmohdzobir photocatalyticremovalof246trichlorophenolfromwaterexploitingcommercialznopowder
AT zainalzulkarnain photocatalyticremovalof246trichlorophenolfromwaterexploitingcommercialznopowder