Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Rapid profiling of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) from five different animal sources was examined in this study using fast comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (fast GC x GC-TOFMS). The result showed that GC x GC analysis combining two differe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chin, Sung-Tong, Yaakob, Che Man, Tan, Chin Ping, Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Verlag 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16430/1/Rapid%20profiling%20of%20animal.pdf
_version_ 1825945814622535680
author Chin, Sung-Tong
Yaakob, Che Man
Tan, Chin Ping
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
author_facet Chin, Sung-Tong
Yaakob, Che Man
Tan, Chin Ping
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
author_sort Chin, Sung-Tong
collection UPM
description Rapid profiling of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) from five different animal sources was examined in this study using fast comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (fast GC x GC-TOFMS). The result showed that GC x GC analysis combining two different microbore columns (SLB-5 ms, 10 m x 0.10 mm x 0.10 μm and DBWax, 0.5 m x 0.10 mm x 0.10 μm) allowed three-fold faster analysis times than those observed for conventional GC x GC analysis. The modulation ratio (M R) of the system was defined at the value of 2.38 by optimizing the modulation period and offset temperature for precise mass spectral identification and highest effluent resolution in the analysis. In accordance with the normalized FAME level obtained from various animal fats, namely lard (LA), chicken fat (CF), beef tallow (BF), mutton tallow (MF) and cod liver oil (CLO), a clear discrimination of LA from the other species by principal components analysis (PCA) was observed. This was attributed to several FAME constituents involving methyl 6,9,12,15-heneicosatetraenoate (C21:4n-6), methyl 11,14-eicosadienoate (C20:2n-6), trans-9,12-methyl octadecadienoate (C18:2n-6t), trans-9-methyl octadecenoate (C18:1n-9t) and methyl hexadecanoate (C16:0).
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:37:24Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-16430
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:37:24Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Springer Verlag
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-164302015-11-23T02:40:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16430/ Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry Chin, Sung-Tong Yaakob, Che Man Tan, Chin Ping Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly Rapid profiling of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) from five different animal sources was examined in this study using fast comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (fast GC x GC-TOFMS). The result showed that GC x GC analysis combining two different microbore columns (SLB-5 ms, 10 m x 0.10 mm x 0.10 μm and DBWax, 0.5 m x 0.10 mm x 0.10 μm) allowed three-fold faster analysis times than those observed for conventional GC x GC analysis. The modulation ratio (M R) of the system was defined at the value of 2.38 by optimizing the modulation period and offset temperature for precise mass spectral identification and highest effluent resolution in the analysis. In accordance with the normalized FAME level obtained from various animal fats, namely lard (LA), chicken fat (CF), beef tallow (BF), mutton tallow (MF) and cod liver oil (CLO), a clear discrimination of LA from the other species by principal components analysis (PCA) was observed. This was attributed to several FAME constituents involving methyl 6,9,12,15-heneicosatetraenoate (C21:4n-6), methyl 11,14-eicosadienoate (C20:2n-6), trans-9,12-methyl octadecadienoate (C18:2n-6t), trans-9-methyl octadecenoate (C18:1n-9t) and methyl hexadecanoate (C16:0). Springer Verlag 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16430/1/Rapid%20profiling%20of%20animal.pdf Chin, Sung-Tong and Yaakob, Che Man and Tan, Chin Ping and Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly (2009) Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 86 (10). pp. 949-958. ISSN 0003-021X http://openagricola.nal.usda.gov/Record/IND44261453 Fatty acids. Fatty acids - Analysis. English
spellingShingle Fatty acids.
Fatty acids - Analysis.
Chin, Sung-Tong
Yaakob, Che Man
Tan, Chin Ping
Mat Hashim, Dzulkifly
Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_full Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_short Rapid profiling of animal-derived fatty acids using fast GC x GC coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_sort rapid profiling of animal derived fatty acids using fast gc x gc coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry
topic Fatty acids.
Fatty acids - Analysis.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16430/1/Rapid%20profiling%20of%20animal.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chinsungtong rapidprofilingofanimalderivedfattyacidsusingfastgcxgccoupledtotimeofflightmassspectrometry
AT yaakobcheman rapidprofilingofanimalderivedfattyacidsusingfastgcxgccoupledtotimeofflightmassspectrometry
AT tanchinping rapidprofilingofanimalderivedfattyacidsusingfastgcxgccoupledtotimeofflightmassspectrometry
AT mathashimdzulkifly rapidprofilingofanimalderivedfattyacidsusingfastgcxgccoupledtotimeofflightmassspectrometry