Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting

This paper studies the effect of time delay and harvesting on the dynamics of the predator - prey model with a time delay in the growth rate of the prey equation. The predator and prey are then harvested with constant rates. The constant rates may drive the model to one, two, or none positive equil...

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Main Authors: Toaha, Syamsuddin, Abu Hassan, Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University of the Punjab Lahore 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16821/1/Stability%20analysis%20of%20predator.pdf
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author Toaha, Syamsuddin
Abu Hassan, Malik
author_facet Toaha, Syamsuddin
Abu Hassan, Malik
author_sort Toaha, Syamsuddin
collection UPM
description This paper studies the effect of time delay and harvesting on the dynamics of the predator - prey model with a time delay in the growth rate of the prey equation. The predator and prey are then harvested with constant rates. The constant rates may drive the model to one, two, or none positive equilibrium points. When there exist two positive equilibrium points, one of them is possibly stable. In the case of the constant rates are quite small and the equilibrium point is not stable, an asymptotically stable limit cycle occurs. The result showed that the time delay can induce instability of the stable equilibrium point, Hopf bifurcation and stability switches.
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spelling upm.eprints-168212016-01-20T08:46:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16821/ Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting Toaha, Syamsuddin Abu Hassan, Malik This paper studies the effect of time delay and harvesting on the dynamics of the predator - prey model with a time delay in the growth rate of the prey equation. The predator and prey are then harvested with constant rates. The constant rates may drive the model to one, two, or none positive equilibrium points. When there exist two positive equilibrium points, one of them is possibly stable. In the case of the constant rates are quite small and the equilibrium point is not stable, an asymptotically stable limit cycle occurs. The result showed that the time delay can induce instability of the stable equilibrium point, Hopf bifurcation and stability switches. University of the Punjab Lahore 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16821/1/Stability%20analysis%20of%20predator.pdf Toaha, Syamsuddin and Abu Hassan, Malik (2008) Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting. Punjub University Journal of Mathematics, 40. pp. 37-48. ISSN 1016-2526 http://pu.edu.pk/home/journal/29 Lotka-Volterra equations Biology - Mathematical models Harvesting English
spellingShingle Lotka-Volterra equations
Biology - Mathematical models
Harvesting
Toaha, Syamsuddin
Abu Hassan, Malik
Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title_full Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title_fullStr Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title_short Stability analysis of predator - prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
title_sort stability analysis of predator prey population model with time delay and constant rate of harvesting
topic Lotka-Volterra equations
Biology - Mathematical models
Harvesting
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16821/1/Stability%20analysis%20of%20predator.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT toahasyamsuddin stabilityanalysisofpredatorpreypopulationmodelwithtimedelayandconstantrateofharvesting
AT abuhassanmalik stabilityanalysisofpredatorpreypopulationmodelwithtimedelayandconstantrateofharvesting