The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia

Ecological surveys were carried out to investigate the distribution and characterization of riparian corridor plants along the Perai River,Penang,Malaysia from July 2007 to March 2008.Surveys were design to represent horizon-tal sections of the river starting from the river mouth towards the upper r...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah, Ismail, Johan, Mansor, Mashhor
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17062/1/The%20distribution%20of%20riparian%20corridor%20plants%20and%20the%20relations%20with%20river%20water%20salinity%20along%20Perai%20River.pdf
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author Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah
Ismail, Johan
Mansor, Mashhor
author_facet Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah
Ismail, Johan
Mansor, Mashhor
author_sort Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah
collection UPM
description Ecological surveys were carried out to investigate the distribution and characterization of riparian corridor plants along the Perai River,Penang,Malaysia from July 2007 to March 2008.Surveys were design to represent horizon-tal sections of the river starting from the river mouth towards the upper reaches for 20 km.A total of 84 species of plants from 30 families were recorded.They consisted of 28 species of standing plants(plants with height of more than 1 m)and 56 species of weedy plants(plants with height of less than 1 m).Standing plants consisted of ferns,palms,herbs,shrubs and mangroves while weedy plants comprised of aroids,grasses,sedges and broad leaf weed.Species abundance and dominance for each zone were relatively different.Dominant species was determined using Important Species Index(ISI).Based on ISI,the important species of standing plants were Sonneratia alba,Acrostichum aureum,Nypa fruti-cans,Avicennia marina,Rhizophora apiculata,Acrostichum speciosum and Rhizophora mucronata.Weedy plants were dominated by Mikania micrantha,Cryptocoryne ciliata,Wedelia trilobata and Asystasia intrusa.The distribution of the corridor plant species was closely related to the pattern of river water salinity measurements.The distribution of mangrove species with tolerance and adaptation to seawater appeared as follows:Avicennia marina,Rhizophora apiculata,Rhizo-phora mucronata,Sonneratia alba,Nypa fructicans,Acrostichum aureum and Acrostichum speciosum.
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spelling upm.eprints-170622015-11-12T04:02:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17062/ The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah Ismail, Johan Mansor, Mashhor Ecological surveys were carried out to investigate the distribution and characterization of riparian corridor plants along the Perai River,Penang,Malaysia from July 2007 to March 2008.Surveys were design to represent horizon-tal sections of the river starting from the river mouth towards the upper reaches for 20 km.A total of 84 species of plants from 30 families were recorded.They consisted of 28 species of standing plants(plants with height of more than 1 m)and 56 species of weedy plants(plants with height of less than 1 m).Standing plants consisted of ferns,palms,herbs,shrubs and mangroves while weedy plants comprised of aroids,grasses,sedges and broad leaf weed.Species abundance and dominance for each zone were relatively different.Dominant species was determined using Important Species Index(ISI).Based on ISI,the important species of standing plants were Sonneratia alba,Acrostichum aureum,Nypa fruti-cans,Avicennia marina,Rhizophora apiculata,Acrostichum speciosum and Rhizophora mucronata.Weedy plants were dominated by Mikania micrantha,Cryptocoryne ciliata,Wedelia trilobata and Asystasia intrusa.The distribution of the corridor plant species was closely related to the pattern of river water salinity measurements.The distribution of mangrove species with tolerance and adaptation to seawater appeared as follows:Avicennia marina,Rhizophora apiculata,Rhizo-phora mucronata,Sonneratia alba,Nypa fructicans,Acrostichum aureum and Acrostichum speciosum. 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17062/1/The%20distribution%20of%20riparian%20corridor%20plants%20and%20the%20relations%20with%20river%20water%20salinity%20along%20Perai%20River.pdf Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah and Ismail, Johan and Mansor, Mashhor (2010) The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia. Wetland Science, 8 (1). pp. 48-56. ISSN 1672-5948 Riparian plants - Malaysia - Perai River. Riparian areas - Malaysia - Perai River. Riparian plants - Malaysia - Identification. English
spellingShingle Riparian plants - Malaysia - Perai River.
Riparian areas - Malaysia - Perai River.
Riparian plants - Malaysia - Identification.
Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurfazilah
Ismail, Johan
Mansor, Mashhor
The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title_full The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title_fullStr The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title_short The distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along Perai River, Penang, Malaysia
title_sort distribution of riparian corridor plants and the relations with river water salinity along perai river penang malaysia
topic Riparian plants - Malaysia - Perai River.
Riparian areas - Malaysia - Perai River.
Riparian plants - Malaysia - Identification.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17062/1/The%20distribution%20of%20riparian%20corridor%20plants%20and%20the%20relations%20with%20river%20water%20salinity%20along%20Perai%20River.pdf
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