The performance of a glass bead shaking technique for the disruption of Escherichia coli cells

The efficacy of a simple laboratory method for cell disruption based on the shaking of glass beads on a rotary shaker was assessed in this study, via measurements of the release of total protein and interferon-α2b from E.coli. The optimum conditions for cell disruption were detected after 30 min of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramakrishnan, Nagasundara Ramanan, Tau, Chuan Ling, Ariff, Arbakariya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17258/1/The%20performance%20of%20a%20glass%20bead%20shaking%20technique%20for%20the%20disruption%20of%20Escherichia%20coli%20cells.pdf
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Summary:The efficacy of a simple laboratory method for cell disruption based on the shaking of glass beads on a rotary shaker was assessed in this study, via measurements of the release of total protein and interferon-α2b from E.coli. The optimum conditions for cell disruption were detected after 30 min of shaking in Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8) at 300 rpm with 1.5g of glass beads (diameter: 0.5 mm) per mL of cell suspension volume. Three test runs were conducted under the above conditions and the maximum average protein release values were determined as 3.048, 3.564, and 3.015 mg/mL, respectively. The amount of protein release was comparable to the amount of protein release in ultrasonication and glass bead vortexing procedures. The amount of interferon-α2b release in the ultrasonication, glass bead vortexing, and glass bead shaking trials were 240, 172, and 201 ng/mL, respectively. This method was shown to process between 1 and 10 mL of sample volume in a 50 mL Falcon tube without a great deal of deviation, and was able to handle in excess of 60 samples simultaneously.