Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability

This study aimed to investigate the effects of the ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions on the yield, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability of the pectinase enzyme from guava peel. The ultrasound variables studied were sonication time (10–30 min), ultrasound temperature (30–50°C...

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Main Authors: Amid, Mehrnoush, Murshid, Fara Syazana, Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17630/1/Optimization%20of%20ultrasound-assisted%20extraction%20of%20pectinase%20enzyme%20from%20guava%20%28Psidium%20guajava%29%20peel%20enzyme%20recovery%2C%20specific%20activity%2C%20temperature%2C%20and%20storage%20stability.pdf
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author Amid, Mehrnoush
Murshid, Fara Syazana
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_facet Amid, Mehrnoush
Murshid, Fara Syazana
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_sort Amid, Mehrnoush
collection UPM
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of the ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions on the yield, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability of the pectinase enzyme from guava peel. The ultrasound variables studied were sonication time (10–30 min), ultrasound temperature (30–50°C), pH (2.0–8.0), and solvent-to-sample ratio (2:1 mL/g to 6:1 mL/g). The main goal was to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions to maximize the recovery of pectinase from guava peel with the most desirable enzyme-specific activity and stability. Under the optimum conditions, a high yield (96.2%), good specific activity (18.2 U/mg), temperature stability (88.3%), and storage stability (90.3%) of the extracted enzyme were achieved. The optimal conditions were 20 min sonication time, 40°C temperature, at pH 5.0, using a 4:1 mL/g solvent-to-sample ratio. The study demonstrated that optimization of ultrasound-assisted process conditions for the enzyme extraction could improve the enzymatic characteristics and yield of the enzyme.
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spelling upm.eprints-176302016-06-08T04:27:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17630/ Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability Amid, Mehrnoush Murshid, Fara Syazana Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam This study aimed to investigate the effects of the ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions on the yield, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability of the pectinase enzyme from guava peel. The ultrasound variables studied were sonication time (10–30 min), ultrasound temperature (30–50°C), pH (2.0–8.0), and solvent-to-sample ratio (2:1 mL/g to 6:1 mL/g). The main goal was to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions to maximize the recovery of pectinase from guava peel with the most desirable enzyme-specific activity and stability. Under the optimum conditions, a high yield (96.2%), good specific activity (18.2 U/mg), temperature stability (88.3%), and storage stability (90.3%) of the extracted enzyme were achieved. The optimal conditions were 20 min sonication time, 40°C temperature, at pH 5.0, using a 4:1 mL/g solvent-to-sample ratio. The study demonstrated that optimization of ultrasound-assisted process conditions for the enzyme extraction could improve the enzymatic characteristics and yield of the enzyme. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17630/1/Optimization%20of%20ultrasound-assisted%20extraction%20of%20pectinase%20enzyme%20from%20guava%20%28Psidium%20guajava%29%20peel%20enzyme%20recovery%2C%20specific%20activity%2C%20temperature%2C%20and%20storage%20stability.pdf Amid, Mehrnoush and Murshid, Fara Syazana and Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam (2016) Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability. Preparative Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 46 (1). pp. 91-99. ISSN 1082-6068; ESSN: 1532-2297 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10826068.2015.1031396 10.1080/10826068.2015.1031396
spellingShingle Amid, Mehrnoush
Murshid, Fara Syazana
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title_full Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title_fullStr Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title_short Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava (Psidium guajava) peel: enzyme recovery, specific activity, temperature, and storage stability
title_sort optimization of ultrasound assisted extraction of pectinase enzyme from guava psidium guajava peel enzyme recovery specific activity temperature and storage stability
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17630/1/Optimization%20of%20ultrasound-assisted%20extraction%20of%20pectinase%20enzyme%20from%20guava%20%28Psidium%20guajava%29%20peel%20enzyme%20recovery%2C%20specific%20activity%2C%20temperature%2C%20and%20storage%20stability.pdf
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