Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment

Problem statement: Inadequate knowledge of electromagnetic field emitted by mobile phones and increased usage at close proximity, created a lot of skepticism and speculations among end users on its safety or otherwise. Approach: In this study, near field electromagnetic field radiation measurements...

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Main Authors: Usman, Aliyu Danjuma, Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17648/1/ajeassp.2009.771.774.pdf
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author Usman, Aliyu Danjuma
Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
author_facet Usman, Aliyu Danjuma
Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
author_sort Usman, Aliyu Danjuma
collection UPM
description Problem statement: Inadequate knowledge of electromagnetic field emitted by mobile phones and increased usage at close proximity, created a lot of skepticism and speculations among end users on its safety or otherwise. Approach: In this study, near field electromagnetic field radiation measurements were conducted on different brand of mobile phones in active mode using a tri-axis isotropic probe and electric field meter. Results: The highest electromagnetic field exposure was recorded when the mobile phones are at outgoing call mode and backing the probe, which is higher in comparison to ICNIRP guidelines for exposure to general public. Conclusion: According to this finding, some mobile phones electromagnetic field radiation were found to be lower than the ICNIRP guidelines while some were far above the guidelines. Electromagnetic field intensity however, depends on the mode of operation and proximity of the mobile phones to the end user; hence it is safer to use mobile phones at SMS mode.
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spelling upm.eprints-176482017-12-05T05:51:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17648/ Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment Usman, Aliyu Danjuma Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Mokhtar, Makhfudzah Problem statement: Inadequate knowledge of electromagnetic field emitted by mobile phones and increased usage at close proximity, created a lot of skepticism and speculations among end users on its safety or otherwise. Approach: In this study, near field electromagnetic field radiation measurements were conducted on different brand of mobile phones in active mode using a tri-axis isotropic probe and electric field meter. Results: The highest electromagnetic field exposure was recorded when the mobile phones are at outgoing call mode and backing the probe, which is higher in comparison to ICNIRP guidelines for exposure to general public. Conclusion: According to this finding, some mobile phones electromagnetic field radiation were found to be lower than the ICNIRP guidelines while some were far above the guidelines. Electromagnetic field intensity however, depends on the mode of operation and proximity of the mobile phones to the end user; hence it is safer to use mobile phones at SMS mode. Science Publications 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17648/1/ajeassp.2009.771.774.pdf Usman, Aliyu Danjuma and Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Mokhtar, Makhfudzah (2009) Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2 (4). pp. 771-774. ISSN 1941-7020; ESSN: 1941-7039 http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajeassp.2009.771.774 10.3844/ajeassp.2009.771.774
spellingShingle Usman, Aliyu Danjuma
Wan Ahmad, Wan Fatinhamamah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Mokhtar, Makhfudzah
Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title_full Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title_fullStr Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title_full_unstemmed Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title_short Wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
title_sort wireless phones electromagnetic field radiation exposure assessment
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17648/1/ajeassp.2009.771.774.pdf
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