Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering

The study proposes an algorithm for noise cancellation by using recursive least square (RLS) and pattern recognition by using fusion method of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM). Speech signals are often corrupted with background noise and the changes in signal characteristics...

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Main Authors: Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad, Abdul Samad, Salina, Hussain, Aini, Ishak, Khairul Anuar, Noor, Ali O. Abid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17737/1/ajassp.2009.290.295.pdf
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author Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Abdul Samad, Salina
Hussain, Aini
Ishak, Khairul Anuar
Noor, Ali O. Abid
author_facet Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Abdul Samad, Salina
Hussain, Aini
Ishak, Khairul Anuar
Noor, Ali O. Abid
author_sort Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
collection UPM
description The study proposes an algorithm for noise cancellation by using recursive least square (RLS) and pattern recognition by using fusion method of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM). Speech signals are often corrupted with background noise and the changes in signal characteristics could be fast. These issues are especially important for robust speech recognition. Robustness is a key issue in speech recognition. The algorithm is tested on speech samples that are a part of a Malay corpus. It is shown that the fusion technique can be used to fuse the pattern recognition outputs of DTW and HMM. Furthermore refinement normalization was introduced by using weight mean vector to obtain better performance. Accuracy of 94% on pattern recognition was obtainable using fusion HMM and DTW compared to 80.5% using DTW and 90.7% using HMM separately. The accuracy of the proposed algorithm is increased further to 98% by utilization the RLS adaptive noise cancellation.
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spelling upm.eprints-177372017-11-30T08:10:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17737/ Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad Abdul Samad, Salina Hussain, Aini Ishak, Khairul Anuar Noor, Ali O. Abid The study proposes an algorithm for noise cancellation by using recursive least square (RLS) and pattern recognition by using fusion method of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM). Speech signals are often corrupted with background noise and the changes in signal characteristics could be fast. These issues are especially important for robust speech recognition. Robustness is a key issue in speech recognition. The algorithm is tested on speech samples that are a part of a Malay corpus. It is shown that the fusion technique can be used to fuse the pattern recognition outputs of DTW and HMM. Furthermore refinement normalization was introduced by using weight mean vector to obtain better performance. Accuracy of 94% on pattern recognition was obtainable using fusion HMM and DTW compared to 80.5% using DTW and 90.7% using HMM separately. The accuracy of the proposed algorithm is increased further to 98% by utilization the RLS adaptive noise cancellation. Science Publications 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17737/1/ajassp.2009.290.295.pdf Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad and Abdul Samad, Salina and Hussain, Aini and Ishak, Khairul Anuar and Noor, Ali O. Abid (2009) Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 6 (2). pp. 290-295. ISSN 1546-9239; ESSN: 1554-3641 http://thescipub.com/abstract/10.3844/ajassp.2009.290.295 10.3844/ajassp.2009.290.295
spellingShingle Syed Mohamed, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad
Abdul Samad, Salina
Hussain, Aini
Ishak, Khairul Anuar
Noor, Ali O. Abid
Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title_full Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title_fullStr Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title_full_unstemmed Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title_short Robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
title_sort robust speech recognition using fusion techniques and adaptive filtering
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/17737/1/ajassp.2009.290.295.pdf
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AT ishakkhairulanuar robustspeechrecognitionusingfusiontechniquesandadaptivefiltering
AT nooralioabid robustspeechrecognitionusingfusiontechniquesandadaptivefiltering