Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

Soybean oil (SBO) was blended with 10-40% palm kernel olein (PKO) to obtain SBO:PKO blends with different degrees of unsaturation. Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions were then prepared with 70 wt-% of SBO or SBO:PKO blends and monitored for their chemical destabilization after an accelerated oxidation pro...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Nor Hayati, Che Man, Yaakob, Tan, Chin Ping, Idris, Nor Aini
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18342/1/Monitoring%20peroxide%20value%20in%20oxidized%20emulsions%20by%20Fourier%20transform%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf
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author Ibrahim, Nor Hayati
Che Man, Yaakob
Tan, Chin Ping
Idris, Nor Aini
author_facet Ibrahim, Nor Hayati
Che Man, Yaakob
Tan, Chin Ping
Idris, Nor Aini
author_sort Ibrahim, Nor Hayati
collection UPM
description Soybean oil (SBO) was blended with 10-40% palm kernel olein (PKO) to obtain SBO:PKO blends with different degrees of unsaturation. Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions were then prepared with 70 wt-% of SBO or SBO:PKO blends and monitored for their chemical destabilization after an accelerated oxidation process up to 12 days at 60°C. The formation rate of hydroperoxides, as demonstrated by peroxide value (PV) evolution, throughout the oxidation period was relatively high for a fully SBO-based emulsion as compared to those with PKO incorporation. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic method was also performed in parallel with PV determination, providing further information on structural changes of the functional groups due to lipid oxidation in the emulsions. By using a partial least square chemometric method, a developed calibration model that was based on the spectral region between 1800 and 1480 cm-1 was shown to be able to predict the PV in oxidized emulsions over the range of 4-45 meq/kg. With a 'leave-one-out' cross-validation optimization procedure, the calibration model provides a good coefficient of determination of 0.98 and a root mean standard error of cross-validation of 2.09. In general, FTIR spectroscopy is a suitable technique to monitor PV in oxidized emulsions. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
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spelling upm.eprints-183422015-10-02T01:10:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18342/ Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Ibrahim, Nor Hayati Che Man, Yaakob Tan, Chin Ping Idris, Nor Aini Soybean oil (SBO) was blended with 10-40% palm kernel olein (PKO) to obtain SBO:PKO blends with different degrees of unsaturation. Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions were then prepared with 70 wt-% of SBO or SBO:PKO blends and monitored for their chemical destabilization after an accelerated oxidation process up to 12 days at 60°C. The formation rate of hydroperoxides, as demonstrated by peroxide value (PV) evolution, throughout the oxidation period was relatively high for a fully SBO-based emulsion as compared to those with PKO incorporation. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic method was also performed in parallel with PV determination, providing further information on structural changes of the functional groups due to lipid oxidation in the emulsions. By using a partial least square chemometric method, a developed calibration model that was based on the spectral region between 1800 and 1480 cm-1 was shown to be able to predict the PV in oxidized emulsions over the range of 4-45 meq/kg. With a 'leave-one-out' cross-validation optimization procedure, the calibration model provides a good coefficient of determination of 0.98 and a root mean standard error of cross-validation of 2.09. In general, FTIR spectroscopy is a suitable technique to monitor PV in oxidized emulsions. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18342/1/Monitoring%20peroxide%20value%20in%20oxidized%20emulsions%20by%20Fourier%20transform%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf Ibrahim, Nor Hayati and Che Man, Yaakob and Tan, Chin Ping and Idris, Nor Aini (2005) Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 107 (12). pp. 886-895. ISSN 1438-7697 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.200500241 Emulsions Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Peroxides doi:10.1002/ejlt.200500241 English
spellingShingle Emulsions
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Peroxides
Ibrahim, Nor Hayati
Che Man, Yaakob
Tan, Chin Ping
Idris, Nor Aini
Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_full Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_fullStr Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_short Monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_sort monitoring peroxide value in oxidized emulsions by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
topic Emulsions
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Peroxides
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18342/1/Monitoring%20peroxide%20value%20in%20oxidized%20emulsions%20by%20Fourier%20transform%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimnorhayati monitoringperoxidevalueinoxidizedemulsionsbyfouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy
AT chemanyaakob monitoringperoxidevalueinoxidizedemulsionsbyfouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy
AT tanchinping monitoringperoxidevalueinoxidizedemulsionsbyfouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy
AT idrisnoraini monitoringperoxidevalueinoxidizedemulsionsbyfouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy