Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model

Intercropping is not fancied in high input agriculture of developed countries but it is widely practiced in the agriculture of developing countries. It is now being accepted that well managed intercropping systems are stable and sustainable. An ecophysiological model using the Fortran Simulation Env...

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Main Authors: Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie, Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman, Talib, Jamal, Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi, Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18978/1/ID%2018978.pdf
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author Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie
Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman
Talib, Jamal
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
author_facet Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie
Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman
Talib, Jamal
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
author_sort Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie
collection UPM
description Intercropping is not fancied in high input agriculture of developed countries but it is widely practiced in the agriculture of developing countries. It is now being accepted that well managed intercropping systems are stable and sustainable. An ecophysiological model using the Fortran Simulation Environment (FSE) was used to simulate the leaf area growth of an intercropping system of immature-rubber, banana and pineapple under potential crop growth conditions. The leaf growth for each crop was smimulated based on the amount of dry matter partitioned to the leaves after after respiratory losses were discounted from individual crop light interception and carbohydrate assimilation of the intercrop. At 600 days after planting (DAP) the simulated leaf index (LAI) of rubber and pineapple was on average 1.4 respectively. The simulated LAI for the parent crop of banana was about 4.3 at peak growth (150 DAP), and at the same time the simulated LAI of the first ratoon crop was about 2.7. The mean absolute error (MAE) between simulated and observed LAI for rubber, mother banana, first ratoon banana and pineapple was 7.7%, 15.2%, 27% and 6.4% respectively. This indicates that the leaf area index was simulated with good accuracy but there is scope for improvement.
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spelling upm.eprints-189782016-10-12T04:01:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18978/ Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman Talib, Jamal Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi Teh, Christopher Boon Sung Intercropping is not fancied in high input agriculture of developed countries but it is widely practiced in the agriculture of developing countries. It is now being accepted that well managed intercropping systems are stable and sustainable. An ecophysiological model using the Fortran Simulation Environment (FSE) was used to simulate the leaf area growth of an intercropping system of immature-rubber, banana and pineapple under potential crop growth conditions. The leaf growth for each crop was smimulated based on the amount of dry matter partitioned to the leaves after after respiratory losses were discounted from individual crop light interception and carbohydrate assimilation of the intercrop. At 600 days after planting (DAP) the simulated leaf index (LAI) of rubber and pineapple was on average 1.4 respectively. The simulated LAI for the parent crop of banana was about 4.3 at peak growth (150 DAP), and at the same time the simulated LAI of the first ratoon crop was about 2.7. The mean absolute error (MAE) between simulated and observed LAI for rubber, mother banana, first ratoon banana and pineapple was 7.7%, 15.2%, 27% and 6.4% respectively. This indicates that the leaf area index was simulated with good accuracy but there is scope for improvement. 2007 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18978/1/ID%2018978.pdf Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie and Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman and Talib, Jamal and Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi and Teh, Christopher Boon Sung (2007) Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model. In: 18th Malaysian Society of Plant Physiology Conference, 21-23 Aug. 2007, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. . Intercropping Companion crops Companion planting
spellingShingle Intercropping
Companion crops
Companion planting
Jalloh, Mohamadu Boyie
Wan Harun, Wan Sulaiman
Talib, Jamal
Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Teh, Christopher Boon Sung
Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title_full Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title_fullStr Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title_full_unstemmed Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title_short Simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber, banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
title_sort simulated leaf area growths of immature rubber banana and pineapple intercropping using surhis model
topic Intercropping
Companion crops
Companion planting
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18978/1/ID%2018978.pdf
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