Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia

Azadirachta excelsa or sentang is one of the important tree species grown in Malaysia. Equations for the predicting stem volume, from the ground to the tip for this species, are not available and hence this paper attempts to apply and examine the suitability of the existing volume equations for th...

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Main Authors: Ong, Kian Huat, Lim, Meng Tsai, Chubo, John Keen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18999/1/JTAS%20Vol%2032%20%282%29%20Aug%202009.pdf
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author Ong, Kian Huat
Lim, Meng Tsai
Chubo, John Keen
author_facet Ong, Kian Huat
Lim, Meng Tsai
Chubo, John Keen
author_sort Ong, Kian Huat
collection UPM
description Azadirachta excelsa or sentang is one of the important tree species grown in Malaysia. Equations for the predicting stem volume, from the ground to the tip for this species, are not available and hence this paper attempts to apply and examine the suitability of the existing volume equations for the species which can be used by plantation growers in Malaysia. Furthermore, the performances of available volume equations in Malaysia are seldom investigated. Evaluation is important to determine the usefulness and increase the confidence of using a model. Three commonly used models were compared using the data derived from 36 harvested trees to fit the equations. The addition of the weight function of 1/(d2h) was used to fit the Spurr’s combined variable volume equation. Then, the performances of the models were evaluated based on R2, PRESS, bias and RMSE values. The Schumacher and Hall’s equation was found to be the most appropriate for determining the total and merchantable underbark stem volume of A. excelsa, whereas the Spurr’s equation was indicated as more suitable to determine the merchantable overbark volume.
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spelling upm.eprints-189992015-09-22T02:48:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18999/ Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia Ong, Kian Huat Lim, Meng Tsai Chubo, John Keen Azadirachta excelsa or sentang is one of the important tree species grown in Malaysia. Equations for the predicting stem volume, from the ground to the tip for this species, are not available and hence this paper attempts to apply and examine the suitability of the existing volume equations for the species which can be used by plantation growers in Malaysia. Furthermore, the performances of available volume equations in Malaysia are seldom investigated. Evaluation is important to determine the usefulness and increase the confidence of using a model. Three commonly used models were compared using the data derived from 36 harvested trees to fit the equations. The addition of the weight function of 1/(d2h) was used to fit the Spurr’s combined variable volume equation. Then, the performances of the models were evaluated based on R2, PRESS, bias and RMSE values. The Schumacher and Hall’s equation was found to be the most appropriate for determining the total and merchantable underbark stem volume of A. excelsa, whereas the Spurr’s equation was indicated as more suitable to determine the merchantable overbark volume. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2009-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18999/1/JTAS%20Vol%2032%20%282%29%20Aug%202009.pdf Ong, Kian Huat and Lim, Meng Tsai and Chubo, John Keen (2009) Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 32 (2). pp. 133-141. ISSN 1511-3701 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2032%20(2)%20Aug.%202009/08%20Pages%20133-141.pdf Juvenile wood Afforestation - Environmental aspects Sustainable forestry
spellingShingle Juvenile wood
Afforestation - Environmental aspects
Sustainable forestry
Ong, Kian Huat
Lim, Meng Tsai
Chubo, John Keen
Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Juvenile stem volume equations for planted Azadirachta excelsa in the state of Johore, Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort juvenile stem volume equations for planted azadirachta excelsa in the state of johore peninsular malaysia
topic Juvenile wood
Afforestation - Environmental aspects
Sustainable forestry
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18999/1/JTAS%20Vol%2032%20%282%29%20Aug%202009.pdf
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