Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization
Farmer's risk attitudes are modelled using the Cobb-Douglas, transcendental, negative exponential, and conjoint measurement utility functions. The farmers' perception of the riskiness ofaltemative crops are also measured and a quadratic programming algorithm is used to derive the most ef...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
1982
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2187/1/Small_Farmers%27_Decisions_Utility_Versus_Profit_Maximization.pdf |
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author | Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali |
author_facet | Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali |
author_sort | Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali |
collection | UPM |
description | Farmer's risk attitudes are modelled using the Cobb-Douglas, transcendental, negative exponential,
and conjoint measurement utility functions. The farmers' perception of the riskiness ofaltemative crops are
also measured and a quadratic programming algorithm is used to derive the most efficient expected meanvariance
(E- V) frontier of each farmer. The E- V frontiers are then used in conjunction with the utility
junctions to determine the optimal farm plans. Farm plans that maximise expected profit are also
determined.
The results reveal that the conjoint measurement utility model predicts actual behaviour better than
the other models. The expected profit model, on the other hand, is the worst predictor. This indicates that
risk does playa role in decision-making and that the farmers are utility maximizers rather than profit
maximizers only. Therefore, more effective programs would be those that tend to reduce risks and
uncertainties faced by the farmers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T06:57:26Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-2187 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T06:57:26Z |
publishDate | 1982 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-21872013-05-27T06:59:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2187/ Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali Farmer's risk attitudes are modelled using the Cobb-Douglas, transcendental, negative exponential, and conjoint measurement utility functions. The farmers' perception of the riskiness ofaltemative crops are also measured and a quadratic programming algorithm is used to derive the most efficient expected meanvariance (E- V) frontier of each farmer. The E- V frontiers are then used in conjunction with the utility junctions to determine the optimal farm plans. Farm plans that maximise expected profit are also determined. The results reveal that the conjoint measurement utility model predicts actual behaviour better than the other models. The expected profit model, on the other hand, is the worst predictor. This indicates that risk does playa role in decision-making and that the farmers are utility maximizers rather than profit maximizers only. Therefore, more effective programs would be those that tend to reduce risks and uncertainties faced by the farmers. 1982 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2187/1/Small_Farmers%27_Decisions_Utility_Versus_Profit_Maximization.pdf Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali (1982) Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization. Pertanika, 5 (2). pp. 141-153. English |
spellingShingle | Mohayidin, Mohd. Ghazali Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title | Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title_full | Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title_fullStr | Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title_full_unstemmed | Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title_short | Small Farmers' Decisions: Utility Versus Profit Maximization |
title_sort | small farmers decisions utility versus profit maximization |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/2187/1/Small_Farmers%27_Decisions_Utility_Versus_Profit_Maximization.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohayidinmohdghazali smallfarmersdecisionsutilityversusprofitmaximization |