Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.

Excessive use of fertilizers especially nitrogenous fertilizers with low management in relation to food safety and environmental pollution has in recent times become a subject of concern. This greenhouse study compared the effect of three different urea-humic acid-acid sulphate soil mixtures on maiz...

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Main Authors: Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik, Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna, Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22185/1/Effect%20of%20amending%20urea%20with%20humic%20acids%20and%20acid%20sulphate%20on%20biomass%20production%20of%20Masmadu.pdf
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author Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_facet Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_sort Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik
collection UPM
description Excessive use of fertilizers especially nitrogenous fertilizers with low management in relation to food safety and environmental pollution has in recent times become a subject of concern. This greenhouse study compared the effect of three different urea-humic acid-acid sulphate soil mixtures on maize biomass production, soil pH, ammonium and nitrate contents, and urea use efficiency compared with urea-N without additives (urea alone). Humic acid (HA), acid sulfate soil and soil used in the greenhouse study were analyzed for selected soil physio-chemical properties. The fertilizer mixtures and ammonia loss determination were carried out using standard methods. The treatments were evaluated in a completely randomized block design with 3 replications. The data obtained at the end of the study on biomass production, soil pH, exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate were analyzed using analysis of variance and the means were compared using Duncan’s test using statistical analysis systerm (SAS) version 9.2. The soil used to test treatments was a sandy clay loam Typic Tualemkuts (Nyalau Series). Urea amended with different levels of HA alone significantly improved soil exchangeable ammonium compared to urea alone. All the mixtures significantly improved soil pH compared with urea alone. However, all the mixtures did not significantly affect biomass production and content of available nitrate compared with urea alone. Amending urea with HA and acid sulphate soil did not significantly affect biomass production of Masmadu (test crop) but it significantly improved soil pH and retention of exchangeable ammonium.
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spelling upm.eprints-221852015-10-16T06:35:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22185/ Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties. Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad Excessive use of fertilizers especially nitrogenous fertilizers with low management in relation to food safety and environmental pollution has in recent times become a subject of concern. This greenhouse study compared the effect of three different urea-humic acid-acid sulphate soil mixtures on maize biomass production, soil pH, ammonium and nitrate contents, and urea use efficiency compared with urea-N without additives (urea alone). Humic acid (HA), acid sulfate soil and soil used in the greenhouse study were analyzed for selected soil physio-chemical properties. The fertilizer mixtures and ammonia loss determination were carried out using standard methods. The treatments were evaluated in a completely randomized block design with 3 replications. The data obtained at the end of the study on biomass production, soil pH, exchangeable ammonium and available nitrate were analyzed using analysis of variance and the means were compared using Duncan’s test using statistical analysis systerm (SAS) version 9.2. The soil used to test treatments was a sandy clay loam Typic Tualemkuts (Nyalau Series). Urea amended with different levels of HA alone significantly improved soil exchangeable ammonium compared to urea alone. All the mixtures significantly improved soil pH compared with urea alone. However, all the mixtures did not significantly affect biomass production and content of available nitrate compared with urea alone. Amending urea with HA and acid sulphate soil did not significantly affect biomass production of Masmadu (test crop) but it significantly improved soil pH and retention of exchangeable ammonium. Academic Journals 2011-09-23 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22185/1/Effect%20of%20amending%20urea%20with%20humic%20acids%20and%20acid%20sulphate%20on%20biomass%20production%20of%20Masmadu.pdf Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik and Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna and Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad (2011) Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties. International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 6 (20). pp. 4690-4694. ISSN 1992-1950 http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/IJPS/edition/23_September_2011 English
spellingShingle Mohd Yusuff, Mohd Taufik
Ahmed, Osumanu Haruna
Nik Ab. Majid, Nik Muhamad
Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title_full Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title_fullStr Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title_short Effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of Masmadu (Zea mays L.) and selected soil chemical properties.
title_sort effect of amending urea with humic acids and acid sulphate on biomass production of masmadu zea mays l and selected soil chemical properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22185/1/Effect%20of%20amending%20urea%20with%20humic%20acids%20and%20acid%20sulphate%20on%20biomass%20production%20of%20Masmadu.pdf
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